Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26086874›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Gene Expression Profiling in Peripheral Blood Cells and Synovial Membranes of Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis.

Marzia Dolcino, Andrea Ottria, Alessandro Barbieri, Giuseppe Patuzzo, Elisa Tinazzi, Giuseppe Argentino, Ruggero Beri, Claudio Lunardi, Antonio Puccetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Advances of Genomic Medicine in Psoriatic Arthritis.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marzia DolcinoInstitute G. Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
Andrea OttriaUniversity of Genova, Genova, Italy.
Alessandro BarbieriUniversity of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Giuseppe PatuzzoUniversity of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Elisa TinazziUniversity of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Giuseppe ArgentinoUniversity of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Ruggero BeriUniversity of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Claudio LunardiUniversity of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Antonio PuccettiInstitute G. Gaslini, Genova, Italy; University of Genova, Genova, Italy.
University of Verona · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsoriatic arthritis (PsA) is an inflammatory arthritis whose pathogenesis is poorly understood; it is characterized by bone erosions and new bone formation. The diagnosis of PsA is mainly clinical and diagnostic biomarkers are not yet available. The aim of this work was to clarify some aspects of the disease pathogenesis and to identify specific gene signatures in paired peripheral blood cells (PBC) and synovial biopsies of patients with PsA. Moreover, we tried to identify biomarkers that can be used in clinical practice.

methodsPBC and synovial biopsies of 10 patients with PsA were used to study gene expression using Affymetrix arrays. The expression values were validated by Q-PCR, FACS analysis and by the detection of soluble mediators.

resultsSynovial biopsies of patients showed a modulation of approximately 200 genes when compared to the biopsies of healthy donors. Among the differentially expressed genes we observed the upregulation of Th17 related genes and of type I interferon (IFN) inducible genes. FACS analysis confirmed the Th17 polarization. Moreover, the synovial trascriptome shows gene clusters (bone remodeling, angiogenesis and inflammation) involved in the pathogenesis of PsA. Interestingly 90 genes are modulated in both compartments (PBC and synovium) suggesting that signature pathways in PBC mirror those of the inflamed synovium. Finally the osteoactivin gene was upregulared in both PBC and synovial biopsies and this finding was confirmed by the detection of high levels of osteoactivin in PsA sera but not in other inflammatory arthritides.

conclusionsWe describe the first analysis of the trancriptome in paired synovial tissue and PBC of patients with PsA. This study strengthens the hypothesis that PsA is of autoimmune origin since the coactivity of IFN and Th17 pathways is typical of autoimmunity. Finally these findings have allowed the identification of a possible disease biomarker, osteoactivin, easily detectable in PsA serum.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeAdultArthritis, PsoriaticBiomarkersBiopsyFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSynovial MembraneBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID26086874
PMCPMC4473102
OpenAlexW1156067543

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.