Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26086074›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

CD133 Expression Is Not Synonymous to Immunoreactivity for AC133 and Fluctuates throughout the Cell Cycle in Glioma Stem-Like Cells.

Alonso Barrantes-Freer, Mirjam Renovanz, Marcus Eich, Alina Braukmann, Bettina Sprang, Pavel Spirin, Luis A Pardo, Alf Giese, Ella L Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Can CD133 Be Regarded as a Prognostic Biomarker in Oncology: Pros and Cons.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  14. AnIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alonso Barrantes-FreerMolecular Biology of Neuronal Signals, Max-Planck-Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany; Institute of Neuropathology, University Medical Centre, Göttingen, Germany.
Mirjam RenovanzTranslational Neurooncology Research Group, Department of Neurosurgery, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Centre, Mainz, Germany.
Marcus EichInstitute of Toxicology, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Centre, Mainz, Germany.
Alina BraukmannTranslational Neurooncology Research Group, Department of Neurosurgery, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Centre, Mainz, Germany.
Bettina SprangTranslational Neurooncology Research Group, Department of Neurosurgery, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Centre, Mainz, Germany.
Pavel SpirinEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Luis A PardoMolecular Biology of Neuronal Signals, Max-Planck-Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
Alf GieseTranslational Neurooncology Research Group, Department of Neurosurgery, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Centre, Mainz, Germany.
Ella L KimTranslational Neurooncology Research Group, Department of Neurosurgery, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Centre, Mainz, Germany; Translational Neurooncology Research Group, Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Centre, Göttingen, Germany.
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEMax Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine · DEUniversity Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A transmembrane protein CD133 has been implicated as a marker of stem-like glioma cells and predictor for therapeutic response in malignant brain tumours. CD133 expression is commonly evaluated by using antibodies specific for the AC133 epitope located in one of the extracellular domains of membrane-bound CD133. There is conflicting evidence regarding the significance of the AC133 epitope as a marker for identifying stem-like glioma cells and predicting the degree of malignancy in glioma cells. The reasons for discrepant results between different studies addressing the role of CD133/AC133 in gliomas are unclear. A possible source for controversies about CD133/AC133 is the widespread assumption that expression patterns of the AC133 epitope reflect linearly those of the CD133 protein. Consequently, the readouts from AC133 assessments are often interpreted in terms of the CD133 protein. The purpose of this study is to determine whether and to what extent do the readouts obtained with anti-AC133 antibody correspond to the level of CD133 protein expressed in stem-like glioma cells. Our study reveals for the first time that CD133 expressed on the surface of glioma cells is poorly immunoreactive for AC133. Furthermore, we provide evidence that the level of CD133 occupancy on the surface of glioma cells fluctuates during the cell cycle. Our results offer a new explanation for numerous inconsistencies regarding the biological and clinical significance of CD133/AC133 in human gliomas and call for caution in interpreting the lack or presence of AC133 epitope in glioma cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAC133 AntigenAntigens, CDCaco-2 CellsCell DivisionCell Line, TumorEpitopesG2 PhaseGliomaGlycoproteinsHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsPeptidesS PhaseAC133 AntigenAntigens, CDEpitopesGlycoproteinsPeptidesPROM1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26086074
PMCPMC4472699
OpenAlexW1497918542

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.