Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26085961›Full record

SynthesisBrain and behavior2015

Patterns of gray matter atrophy in atypical parkinsonism syndromes: a VBM meta-analysis.

Fang Yu, Daniel S Barron, Bundhit Tantiwongkosi, Peter Fox

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain and behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Clinical Spectrum of Tauopathies.Frontiers in neurology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Localizing parkinsonism based on focal brain lesions.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2018
    Article
  20. Diagnosis of multiple system atrophy.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang YuDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, Texas ; Research Imaging Institute San Antonio, Texas.
Daniel S BarronDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, Texas ; Research Imaging Institute San Antonio, Texas.
Bundhit TantiwongkosiDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, Texas ; Research Imaging Institute San Antonio, Texas.
Peter FoxDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, Texas ; Research Imaging Institute San Antonio, Texas.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Quantification of Thalamic Atrophy and Connectivity in Medial Temporal Lobe EpileF31NS083160 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI BARRON, DANIEL S. · 2013 to 2014
$33k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS083160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAccurate diagnosis of Atypical Parkinsonian Syndromes (APS) is important due to differences in prognosis and management, but remains a challenge in the clinical setting. The purpose of our meta-analysis was to identify characteristic patterns of gray matter atrophy in Corticobasal Degeneration (CBD), Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), Multisystem-Atrophy Parkinsonian type (MSA-P), and Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (IPD). MATERIALS AND

methodsWhole-brain meta-analysis was performed on 39 published voxel-based morphometry (VBM) articles (consisting of 404 IPD, 87 MSA-P, 165 CBD, and 176 PSP subjects) using the modified Anatomic Likelihood Estimation method. Based on these results, contrast analyses were then utilized to determine areas of atrophy shared by as well as unique to each disorder.

resultsCBD was characterized by asymmetric gray matter atrophy in multiple cortical regions, while the thalamus-midbrain and insula were predominantly involved in PSP. The striatum and superior cerebellum were affected in MSA-P, while IPD demonstrated an anterior cerebral pattern. Although there was a mild overlap among PSP, CBD, and MSA-P, significant regions of atrophy unique to each disorder were identified, including (1) the superior parietal lobule in CBD (2) putamen in MSA-P (3) insula and medial dorsal nucleus in PSP.

conclusionOur results suggest that there are characteristic patterns of atrophy in APS. Guided by these findings, future studies on the individual subject level may lead to the development of robust imaging biomarkers.

Indexed as

Diagnosis, DifferentialGray MatterHumansLikelihood FunctionsMultiple System AtrophyOrgan SizeParkinsonian DisordersStatistics as TopicSupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveNeurodegenerative diseasesneuroimagingParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID26085961
PMCPMC4467770
OpenAlexW2013417509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.