Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26085508›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2015

Reduced tubulin polyglutamylation suppresses flagellar shortness in Chlamydomonas.

Tomohiro Kubo, Masafumi Hirono, Takumi Aikawa, Ritsu Kamiya, George B Witman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Asymmetries in the cilia ofPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tomohiro KuboDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655 Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
Masafumi HironoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
Takumi AikawaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
Ritsu KamiyaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan Department of Life Science, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan.
George B WitmanDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655 george.witman@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USTokyo University of Science · JP

Funding

Flagellar Motility and AssemlbyR37GM030626 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI WITMAN, GEORGE B · 2007 to 2016
$6.3M
MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF FLAGELLAR MOTILITYR01GM030626 · NIGMS · WORCESTER FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI WITMAN, GEORGE B · 1985 to 2006
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM30626NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM030626NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM030626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ciliary length control is an incompletely understood process essential for normal ciliary function. The flagella of Chlamydomonas mutants lacking multiple axonemal dyneins are shorter than normal; previously it was shown that this shortness can be suppressed by the mutation suppressor of shortness 1 (ssh1) via an unknown mechanism. To elucidate this mechanism, we carried out genetic analysis of ssh1 and found that it is a new allele of TPG2 (hereafter tpg2-3), which encodes FAP234 functioning in tubulin polyglutamylation in the axoneme. Similar to the polyglutamylation-deficient mutants tpg1 and tpg2-1, tpg2-3 axonemal tubulin has a greatly reduced level of long polyglutamate side chains. We found that tpg1 and tpg2-1 mutations also promote flagellar elongation in short-flagella mutants, consistent with a polyglutamylation-dependent mechanism of suppression. Double mutants of tpg1 or tpg2-1 and fla10-1, a temperature-sensitive mutant of intraflagellar transport, underwent slower flagellar shortening than fla10-1 at restrictive temperatures, indicating that the rate of tubulin disassembly is decreased in the polyglutamylation-deficient flagella. Moreover, α-tubulin incorporation into the flagellar tips in temporary dikaryons was retarded in polyglutamylation-deficient flagella. These results show that polyglutamylation deficiency stabilizes axonemal microtubules, decelerating axonemal disassembly at the flagellar tip and shifting the axonemal assembly/disassembly balance toward assembly.

Indexed as

Axonemal DyneinsAxonemeChlamydomonasCiliaFlagellaMutationPeptide SynthasesPolyglutamic AcidTubulinAxonemal DyneinsPeptide SynthasesPolyglutamic AcidTubulintubulin polyglutamylase

Identifiers

PMID26085508
PMCPMC4571340
OpenAlexW2135440540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.