Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26084947›Full record

ArticleJournal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care2015

Prevalence and Predictors of Chronic Health Conditions of Inmates Newly Admitted to Maximum Security Prisons.

Jennifer R Bai, Montina Befus, Dhritiman V Mukherjee, Franklin D Lowy, Elaine L Larson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in incarcerated individuals in developed and developing countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Medication Utilization at a Provincial Remand Centre.The Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy · 2025
    Article
  7. A Scoping Review of Organ Transplantation in Populations Experiencing Incarceration.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Examining Attitudes, Expectations, and Tobacco Cessation Treatment Outcomes Among Incarcerated Tobacco Smokers.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Individuals Incarcerated in an Arizona County Jail.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer R BaiSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Montina BefusSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Dhritiman V MukherjeeSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Franklin D LowyDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Elaine L LarsonSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA ell23@columbia.edu.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Risk Factors for Spread of Staphylococcus aureus in Prisons.R01AI082536 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LARSON, ELAINE LUCILLE, LOWY, FRANKLIN D · 2009 to 2013
$3.6M
Training in Interdisciplinary Research to Prevent Infections (TIRI)T32NR013454 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LARSON, ELAINE LUCILLE, SAIMAN, LISA · 2012 to 2017
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI082536NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI82536NINR NIH HHS T32 NR013454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study estimated the prevalence of chronic medical conditions and risk predictors of 759 newly admitted inmates in two New York State maximum-security prisons. The most prevalent conditions were respiratory (34.1%), cardiovascular (17.4%), and sexually transmitted diseases (STD; 16.1%); least prevalent were HIV (3.6%), cancer (1.7%), and kidney disease (1.7%). Results of the multivariable logistic regression showed that females had higher risk for all conditions except cardiovascular and liver disease; individuals aged 40 years and older had significantly higher risk for all conditions except asthma and STD; non-Hispanic Black inmates had higher risk for respiratory disease and STD; cigarette smoking was associated with asthma; and obesity was significantly associated with diabetes, asthma, and cardiovascular conditions. These findings highlight the heavy burden of chronic illnesses among newly admitted inmates and the need to address adequate screening, prevention, and treatment services.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleNew YorkPrevalencePrisonsRacial GroupsRisk FactorsSex FactorsYoung Adultchronic medical conditionscorrectional facilitiesincarcerated populationnewly admitted inmatesprevalence

Identifiers

PMID26084947
PMCPMC4491502
OpenAlexW2318161452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.