Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26084827›Full record

ReviewOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2015

Massively Parallel Sequencing for Genetic Diagnosis of Hearing Loss: The New Standard of Care.

A Eliot Shearer, Richard J H Smith

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of the NHS R67 Monogenic Hearing Loss Panel in a Single UK Centre.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2026
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A Structural Variant in the 5' Regulatory Region ofInternational archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

A Eliot ShearerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Richard J H SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA Interdepartmental PhD Program in Genetics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA richard-smith@uiowa.edu.

Funding

NONSYNDROMIC HEARING LOSS--A COLLABORATIVE STUDYR01DC002842 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SMITH, RICHARD J.H. · 1996 to 2024
$12.7M
Optimizing Genetic Testing for Deafness for Clinical DiagnosticsR01DC012049 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI TERRY A BRAUN, Thomas L. Casavant · 2011 to 2026
$8.7M
AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT NONSYNDROMIC HEARING LOSSR01DC003544 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SMITH, RICHARD J.H. · 1998 to 2017
$7.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002842NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003544NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the use of new genetic sequencing techniques for comprehensive genetic testing for hearing loss. DATA SOURCES: Articles were identified from PubMed and Google Scholar databases using pertinent search terms. REVIEW

methodsLiterature search identified 30 studies as candidates that met search criteria. Three studies were excluded, and 8 studies were found to be case reports. Twenty studies were included for review analysis, including 7 studies that evaluated controls and 16 studies that evaluated patients with unknown causes of hearing loss; 3 studies evaluated both controls and patients.

conclusionsIn the 20 studies included in the review analysis, 426 control samples and 603 patients with unknown causes of hearing loss underwent comprehensive genetic diagnosis for hearing loss using massively parallel sequencing. Control analysis showed a sensitivity and specificity >99%, sufficient for clinical use of these tests. The overall diagnostic rate was 41% (range, 10%-83%) and varied based on several factors, including inheritance and prescreening prior to comprehensive testing. There were significant differences in platforms available with regard to the number and type of genes included and whether copy number variations were examined. Based on these results, comprehensive genetic testing should form the cornerstone of a tiered approach to clinical evaluation of patients with hearing loss along with history, physical examination, and audiometry and can determine further testing that may be required, if any. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Comprehensive genetic testing has become the new standard of care for genetic testing for patients with sensorineural hearing loss.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHearing LossHearing Loss, SensorineuralHumansSensitivity and Specificitydeafnessgenetic testinggenomicshearing loss

Identifiers

PMID26084827
PMCPMC4743024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.