Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26084807›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2015

Prevention of peripherally inserted central line-associated blood stream infections in very low-birth-weight infants by using a central line bundle guideline with a standard checklist: a case control study.

Wei Wang, Chunling Zhao, Qinglian Ji, Ying Liu, Guirong Shen, Lili Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. [Advances in clinical management of neonatal sepsis].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Essentials of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine fellowship: part 2 - clinical education and experience.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei WangDepartments of Neonatal, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China. weiwcn@yeah.net.
Chunling ZhaoDepartments of Central Supply Service, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China. chunlingz@126.com.
Qinglian JiDepartments of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China. QinglianJi@yeah.net.
Ying LiuDepartments of Nursing, Weifang Nursing Vocational College, Qing zhou, 262500, China. yingliusci@126.com.
Guirong ShenDepartments of Humanities Nursing, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao, 266021, China. guirongshen@126.com.
Lili WeiDepartments of Nursing, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China. liliweicn@126.com.
Qingdao University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · CNWeifang Maternity and Child Care Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsCatheter-related infections (CRIs) are one of the severe complications of PICC placement. If treatment is not timely or correct, the incidence of infection and mortality rate can be high. A central line bundle (CLB) guideline was first proposed by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement, and included five key measures. Very low-birth-weight infants (VLBWIs) have a low immune response and indistinct symptoms after infection compared with other populations (Costa P, Kimura AF, de Vizzotto MP, de Castro TE, West A, Dorea E. Prevalence and reasons for non-elective removal of peripherally inserted central catheter in neonates. Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2012;33:126-33). Some reviews have focused on the effect and safety of a CLB in VLBWIs and its preventive effect on bacterial colonization and infection.

methodsFifty-seven VLBWIs who underwent PICC insertion at a hospital in Qingdao, China, between November 2012 and June 2013, and for whom a CLB guideline and a standard checklist were adopted, were included in the CLB group. In contrast, 53 VLBWIs who underwent PICC insertion, but for whom a CLB guideline and a standard checklist were not adopted, were included in the control group. The incidence of CRIs was compared between before and after the treatment.

resultsThe incidence of infection showed a statistically significant reduction from 10.0 to 2.20 per 1000 catheter days in the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infections decreased from 3.1 to 0 per 1000 catheter days, and that of colonization infections decreased from 6.9 to 2.2 per 1000 catheter days (P < 0.05), both of which indicated a statistically significant difference. The indwelling catheter time was 24.8 ± 7.4 days in the control group and 31.9 ± 15.0 days in the study group (P < 0.05), and these values were significantly different.

conclusionThe use of a CLB guideline with a standard checklist could be effective and feasible for preventing CRIs in VLBWIs and prolonging indwelling catheter time.

Indexed as

ChecklistClinical ProtocolsInfant, Very Low Birth WeightCase-Control StudiesCatheterization, Central VenousCatheter-Related InfectionsCentral Venous CathetersChinaFemaleGestational AgeHumansIncidenceInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMalePatient Outcome Assessment

Identifiers

PMID26084807
PMCPMC4470111
OpenAlexW2147779535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.