Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26084446›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2016

Intravitreal bevacizumab for choroidal neovascularization due to pathologic myopia: long-term outcomes.

Valentina Sarao, Daniele Veritti, Sara Macor, Paolo Lanzetta

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Factors associated with pathologic myopia onset and progression: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Using optical coherence tomography angiography to guide myopic choroidal neovascularization treatment: a 3-year follow-up study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. Choroidal neovascularization secondary to pathological myopia-macular Bruch membrane defects as prognostic factor to anti-VEGF treatment.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Effect of intravitreal injection of aflibercept or ranibizumab on chorioretinal atrophy in myopic choroidal neovascularization.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valentina SaraoDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Daniele VerittiDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Sara MacorDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Paolo LanzettaDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia, 33100, Udine, Italy. paolo.lanzetta@uniud.it.
Istituto Europeo di Microchirurgia Oculare · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo report the long-term results of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy for choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to pathological myopia (PM).

methodsProspective interventional study with extension phase. Eyes affected by CNV due to PM included. All patients received an intravitreal bevacizumab injection (1.25 mg/0.05 ml) at baseline. Re-treatment was considered at each follow-up visit.

resultsThe study included 101 consecutive eyes of 86 patients. All patients reached 24 months of follow-up. After 24 months, mean best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improvement was -0.13 (95 % CI: -0.2; -0.05) logMAR (p < 0.001) and central retinal thickness (CRT) decreased on average by 67 (95 % CI: 27; 102) μm (p < 0.01). The chorioretinal atrophy (CRA) area increased significantly after 2 years of follow-up (+7.82 mm(2), p < 0.0001). Patients received 4.1 treatments, on average. Thirty-two eyes were included in the extension phase (from 24 to 60 months of follow-up). Visual acuity improved on average by -0.05 (95 % CI: -0.2; 0.1) logMAR (p > 0.05) compared to baseline. Mean reduction in CRT was 102 (95 % CI: 64;141) μm (p < 0.01). The CRA area enlarged significantly after 5 years of follow-up (+14.15 mm(2), p < 0.0001). Patients received a mean of 6.7 treatments in 60 months.

conclusionsAn individualized regimen with intravitreal bevacizumab to treat CNV secondary to PM resulted in BCVA improvement and CRT decrease at 2 and 5 years. The main visual benefit was obtained between month 3 and month 24. A gradual loss of the initial BCVA gain was observed starting from month 30 to month 60 due to progression of CRA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabChoroidal NeovascularizationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedMyopia, DegenerativeProspective StudiesRetreatmentTreatment OutcomeVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanAnti-VEGFBevacizumabChoroidal neovascularizationIntravitrealLong-termPathological myopia

Identifiers

PMID26084446
OpenAlexW1531024108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.