Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26084232›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2015

Tandem Mass Spectrum Identification via Cascaded Search.

Attila Kertesz-Farkas, Uri Keich, William Stafford Noble

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Progressive calibration and averaging for tandem mass spectrometry statistical confidence estimation: Why settle for a single decoy?Research in computational molecular biology : ... Annual International Conference, RECOMB ... : proceedings. RECOMB (Conference : 2005- ) · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Attila Kertesz-FarkasDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.
Uri KeichDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.
William Stafford NobleDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.

Funding

TrainingP41GM103533 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MACCOSS, MICHAEL · 2012 to 2021
$20.7M
Machine learning analysis of tandem mass spectraR01GM096306 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NOBLE, WILLIAM STAFFORD · 2011 to 2014
$2.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103533NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM096306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate assignment of peptide sequences to observed fragmentation spectra is hindered by the large number of hypotheses that must be considered for each observed spectrum. A high score assigned to a particular peptide-spectrum match (PSM) may not end up being statistically significant after multiple testing correction. Researchers can mitigate this problem by controlling the hypothesis space in various ways: considering only peptides resulting from enzymatic cleavages, ignoring possible post-translational modifications or single nucleotide variants, etc. However, these strategies sacrifice identifications of spectra generated by rarer types of peptides. In this work, we introduce a statistical testing framework, cascade search, that directly addresses this problem. The method requires that the user specify a priori a statistical confidence threshold as well as a series of peptide databases. For instance, such a cascade of databases could include fully tryptic, semitryptic, and nonenzymatic peptides or peptides with increasing numbers of modifications. Cascaded search then gradually expands the list of candidate peptides from more likely peptides toward rare peptides, sequestering at each stage any spectrum that is identified with a specified statistical confidence. We compare cascade search to a standard procedure that lumps all of the peptides into a single database, as well as to a previously described group FDR procedure that computes the FDR separately within each database. We demonstrate, using simulated and real data, that cascade search identifies more spectra at a fixed FDR threshold than with either the ungrouped or grouped approach. Cascade search thus provides a general method for maximizing the number of identified spectra in a statistically rigorous fashion.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCell LineComputer SimulationDatabases, ProteinHumansPeptidesProtein IsoformsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProteomicsReproducibility of ResultsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTandem Mass SpectrometryPeptidesProtein IsoformsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsFDR controlPeptide assignmentspectrum identification

Identifiers

PMID26084232
PMCPMC4533645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.