Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26083415›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Risk and Prognostic Factors for Multidrug-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii Complex Bacteremia: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Hospital of West China.

Qianqian Liu, Wenzhang Li, Xinmiao Du, Weijing Li, Taiqing Zhong, Yin Tang, Yulin Feng, Chuanmin Tao, Yi Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Prognostic Indicators of Carbapenem-ResistantHealth science reports · 2025
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  7. Multidrug-ResistantTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
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  9. A retrospective analysis of carbapenem-resistantJournal of intensive medicine · 2024
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  11. Prognostic Factors That Affect Mortality Patients withInfection and drug resistance · 2024
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  13. Review
  14. Nomogram for predicting 90-day mortality in patients withThe Journal of international medical research · 2023
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  15. Article
  16. Risk factors for acquiringAccess microbiology · 2023
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  17. Antimicrobial Therapy as a Risk Factor of Multidrug-ResistantThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Co-isolates ofAccess microbiology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qianqian LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wenzhang LiDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xinmiao DuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Weijing LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Taiqing ZhongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yin TangDivision of Oral Biology, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Yulin FengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chuanmin TaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yi XieDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe increasing prevalence and mortality of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter baumannii complex-associated infections, especially bacteremia, in health care settings poses a great threat to public health. We proceeded to investigate the risk and prognostic factors for MDR A. baumannii complex bacteremia in mainland China.

methodsThis retrospective study was conducted at West China Hospital from January 2009 to December 2013. Using a computer-assisted microbiology laboratory database, patients with MDR A. baumannii complex bacteremia were included as the case group, while those infected with non-MDR A. baumannii complex were selected as the control group. The clinical data were collected and analyzed.

resultsThere were 241 non-duplicated A. baumannii complex blood isolates identified in our research, with the overall rate of multidrug resistance reaching 75.52% over the past five years. Using multivariate logistic analysis, being in the intensive care unit (ICU) (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 5.84; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.67-20.44), increased Pittsburgh bacteremia score (aOR, 6.55; 95% CI, 1.27-33.70) and use of carbapenem (aOR, 8.90; 95% CI, 1.71-46.30) were independent risk factors for MDR acquisition among patients with A. baumannii complex bacteremia. Older age (aOR, 1.02; 95% CI, 1.00-1.04), being post-transplantation (aOR, 5.21; 95% CI, 1.13-24.04), having a higher Pittsburgh bacteremia score (aOR, 2.19; 95% CI, 1.08-4.47) and having a lower level of albumin (aOR, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.88-0.99) were identified as independent risk factors for 30-day mortality in patients with MDR A. baumannii complex bacteremia.

conclusionIn conclusion, our research revealed the risk factors associated with acquisition of and mortality from MDR A. baumannii complex bacteremia, which may be used to prioritize infection control practices and prognostic evaluations.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAcinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteremiaChinaCross InfectionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID26083415
PMCPMC4471170

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.