Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26083143›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2015

Minimal Awareness and Stalled Uptake of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Among at Risk, HIV-Negative, Black Men Who Have Sex with Men.

Lisa A Eaton, Daniel D Driffin, Jose Bauermeister, Harlan Smith, Christopher Conway-Washington

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03617874 (PC4PrEP), which is not on this map. Cited by 166 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
19.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03617874 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

PC4PrEP: Integrating Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Into Primary Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlbert Einstein College of MedicineRan2020 to 2022Enrolled22ConditionsHuman Immunodeficiency Virus TransmissionArmsPC4PrEP- Intervention Clinics, Standard of Care Clinics
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 262 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Evaluation of a Computer-Based Training Program to Teach Adults at Risk for HIV About Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2018
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106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa A Eaton1 University of Connecticut , Storrs, Connecticut.
Daniel D Driffin1 University of Connecticut , Storrs, Connecticut.
Jose Bauermeister2 University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Harlan Smith1 University of Connecticut , Storrs, Connecticut.
Christopher Conway-Washington1 University of Connecticut , Storrs, Connecticut.
University of Connecticut · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Serosorting Intervention for HIV Negative MSMR01MH094230 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI EATON, LISA A · 2011 to 2015
$3.1M
Understanding Delayed Access to HIV Prevention Services among Black MSMR01NR013865 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ALBERT, STEVEN M · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094230NIMH NIH HHS R01MH094230NINR NIH HHS R01NR013865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the United States, rates of HIV infection are highest among black men who have sex with men (BMSM). Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a highly effective form of HIV prevention, but the uptake of this strategy has been slow since FDA approval in 2012, and it is unknown whether information about PrEP is reaching BMSM. Four hundred and thirty-six BMSM in Atlanta, GA were surveyed from January 2012 (6 months prior to PrEP approval) to March 2014 (20 months after approval). Analyses revealed no association between date of survey assessment and awareness of PrEP (20.5% were aware of PrEP before approval and 23.4% were aware after approval; OR=0.99 [0.98-1.02], p=0.952). In a multivariate model, BMSM unaware of PrEP reported lower rates of HIV testing knowledge, fewer experiences with HIV testing, and higher rates of transactional sex than BMSM who were aware of PrEP. Our findings suggest that there is limited understanding of PrEP and that there is considerable groundwork that needs to be achieved in order to reap the full benefits of PrEP. The current findings call attention to the need to both prioritize and better understand how to strengthen the bridge between medical advances and community uptake.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAnti-HIV AgentsBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleGeorgiaHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMultivariate AnalysisPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual PartnersSocioeconomic FactorsAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID26083143
PMCPMC4601552
OpenAlexW1785707343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.