Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26082706›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2015

A Cohort Pilot Study on HIV-Associated Neuropsychological Impairments in Hemophilia Patients.

Silvia Riva, Ilaria Cutica, Caspar Krampe, Laura F Reinecke, William Russell-Edu, Cristina Santoro, Angiola Rocino, Elena Santagostino, Vega Rusconi, Gabriella Pravettoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silvia RivaDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan , Milan , Italy.
Ilaria CuticaDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan , Milan , Italy.
Caspar KrampeDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan , Milan , Italy.
Laura F ReineckeDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan , Milan , Italy.
William Russell-EduEuropean Institute of Oncology (IEO) , Milan , Italy.
Cristina SantoroHaemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, Umberto I Hospital , Rome , Italy.
Angiola RocinoHaemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital , Naples , Italy.
Elena SantagostinoABB Haemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, IRCCS Ca'Granda , Milan , Italy.
Vega RusconiABB Haemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, IRCCS Ca'Granda , Milan , Italy.
Gabriella PravettoniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan , Milan , Italy ; European Institute of Oncology (IEO) , Milan , Italy.
University of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite advances in the management of HIV infection with the introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy, it is well known that HIV can directly infect the central nervous system and, as a result of such infection, neuropsychological impairments can be manifested. In this study, we tried to determine whether seropositivity was associated with a poor neuropsychological performance in patients with hemophilia and HIV. Such a cohort of patients is very often underrepresented and understudied in the HIV literature. To amend such a gap, we carried out an extensive neuropsychological evaluation on these patients, and compared their performance with that of a group of seronegative hemophilia patients. The results revealed that HIV infection in HIV-seropositive (HIV+) hemophilia patients was associated with deficits in attention, short-term memory, abstraction, and visual recognition. Such results are still preliminary and explorative due to the small cohort of patients enrolled. However, the results do seem to have some important implications for day-to-day functioning, as the level of impairment detected may cause difficulties in completing common everyday tasks such as maintaining adherence to complex medication regimens or maintaining social life activities. Continued research into the mechanisms related to HIV and neurocognitive dysfunction may provide targets for interventions that could have meaningful consequences in the real world for HIV hemophilia patients.

Indexed as

cognitive disordershemophiliaHIVneuropsychological assessmentneuropsychological impairments

Identifiers

PMID26082706
PMCPMC4451691
OpenAlexW1581103617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.