Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26082548›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Public health impacts of ecosystem change in the Brazilian Amazon.

Simone C Bauch, Anna M Birkenbach, Subhrendu K Pattanayak, Erin O Sills

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simone C BauchInter-American Development Bank, Brasilia, Brazil 70800;
Anna M BirkenbachSanford School of Public Policy and Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708;
Subhrendu K PattanayakSanford School of Public Policy and Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708; South Asian Network of Development and Environmental Economics, Kathmandu, Nepal 44700; subhrendu.pattanayak@duke.edu.
Erin O SillsDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695; and Amazon Institute of People and the Environment, Belém, Brazil 66055.
Duke University · USImazon · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The claim that nature delivers health benefits rests on a thin empirical evidence base. Even less evidence exists on how specific conservation policies affect multiple health outcomes. We address these gaps in knowledge by combining municipal-level panel data on diseases, public health services, climatic factors, demographics, conservation policies, and other drivers of land-use change in the Brazilian Amazon. To fully exploit this dataset, we estimate random-effects and quantile regression models of disease incidence. We find that malaria, acute respiratory infection (ARI), and diarrhea incidence are significantly and negatively correlated with the area under strict environmental protection. Results vary by disease for other types of protected areas (PAs), roads, and mining. The relationships between diseases and land-use change drivers also vary by quantile of the disease distribution. Conservation scenarios based on estimated regression results suggest that malaria, ARI, and diarrhea incidence would be reduced by expanding strict PAs, and malaria could be further reduced by restricting roads and mining. Although these relationships are complex, we conclude that interventions to preserve natural capital can deliver cobenefits by also increasing human (health) capital.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesEcosystemPublic HealthBrazilDiarrheaHumansIncidenceInfection ControlMalariaRegression, PsychologyRespiratory Tract InfectionsAmazon forestinfectious diseasesminingprotected areasroads

Identifiers

PMID26082548
PMCPMC4475939
OpenAlexW2125132456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.