Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26082459›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2016

Incidence of Tube Feeding in 7174 Newly Admitted Nursing Home Residents With and Without Dementia.

Jana Schulze, Rosa Mazzola, Falk Hoffmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jana SchulzeDepartment of Health Economics, Health Policy and Outcomes Research, Centre for Social Policy Research, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany Jana.schulze@uni-bremen.de.
Rosa MazzolaDepartment of Interdisciplinary Research on Ageing and Nursing, Institute for Public Health and Nursing Science, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
Falk HoffmannDepartment of Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTube feeding is a common form of long-term nutritional support, especially for nursing home residents, of whom many have dementia.

objectiveEstimating the incidence of feeding tube placement in nursing home residents with and without dementia.

methodsUsing claims data, we studied a cohort of newly admitted nursing home residents aged 65 years and older between 2004 and 2009. Analyses were stratified by dementia. We estimated incidence rates and performed multivariate Cox regression analyses.

resultsThe study cohort included 7174 nursing home residents. Over a mean follow-up of 1.3 years, 273 people received a feeding tube. The incidence per 1000 person-years was 28.4, with higher estimates for patients with dementia. When adjusting for age, sex, and level of care as a time-dependent covariate, influence of dementia decreased to a nonsignificant hazard ratio.

conclusionIt seems that not dementia itself but the overall clinical condition might be a predictor of tube feeding placement.

Indexed as

Nursing HomesAgedAged, 80 and overDementiaEnteral NutritionFemaleHealth Services ResearchHumansIncidenceMaleMalnutritionProportional Hazards ModelsSeverity of Illness Indexdementiafeeding tubehealth services researchincidencenursing homenursing home residents

Identifiers

PMID26082459
PMCPMC10852935

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.