Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26080835›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2015

Synthetic Lethal Approaches Exploiting DNA Damage in Aggressive Myeloma.

Francesca Cottini, Teru Hideshima, Rikio Suzuki, Yu-Tzu Tai, Giampaolo Bianchini, Paul G Richardson, Kenneth C Anderson, Giovanni Tonon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The Antitumor Activity of Piplartine: A Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca CottiniJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Functional Genomics of Cancer Unit, Division of Experimental Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Teru HideshimaJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Rikio SuzukiJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Yu-Tzu TaiJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Giampaolo BianchiniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Paul G RichardsonJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kenneth C AndersonJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. tonon.giovanni@hsr.it kenneth_anderson@dfci.harvard.edu.
Giovanni TononFunctional Genomics of Cancer Unit, Division of Experimental Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. tonon.giovanni@hsr.it kenneth_anderson@dfci.harvard.edu.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

Trageting the Multiple Myeloma EpigenomeP50CA100707 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, KENNETH C., MUNSHI, NIKHIL C. · 2003 to 2023
$45.0M
Targeting Myeloma Cell-Host Bone Marrow InteractionsP01CA078378 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI RITZ, JEROME · 1998 to 2014
$26.2M
MUC1-C Oncoprotein Evades Immune Destruction in Non-small Cell Lung CancerR01CA166480 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI KUFE, DONALD W., WONG, KWOK KIN · 2012 to 2021
$6.3M
Role of Cytokines in Myeloma PathogenesisR01CA050947 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, KENNETH C., MITSIADES, CONSTANTINE S. · 1991 to 2018
$5.1M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA078378NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100707NCI NIH HHS R01 CA050947NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166480PHS HHS P01 78378PHS HHS P50 100707PHS HHS R01 50947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledOngoing DNA damage is a common feature of epithelial cancers. Here, we show that tumor cells derived from multiple myeloma, a disease of clonal plasma cells, demonstrate DNA-replicative stress, leading to DNA damage. We identified a poor-prognosis subset of multiple myeloma with extensive chromosomal instability and replicative stress, which rely on ATR to compensate for DNA-replicative stress; conversely, silencing of ATR or treatment with a specific ATR inhibitor triggers multiple myeloma cell apoptosis. We show that oncogenes, such as MYC, induce DNA damage in multiple myeloma cells not only by increased replicative stress, but also via increased oxidative stress, and that reactive oxygen species-inducer piperlongumine triggers further DNA damage and apoptosis. Importantly, ATR inhibition combined with piperlongumine triggers synergistic multiple myeloma cytotoxicity. This synthetic lethal approach, enhancing oxidative stress while concomitantly blocking replicative stress response, provides a novel combination targeted therapy to address an unmet medical need in this subset of multiple myeloma. SIGNIFICANCE: Multiple myeloma remains an incurable disease. We have identified a subset of multiple myeloma patients with poor prognosis, whose tumors present chromosomal instability, replicative and oxidative stress, and DNA damage. We define a synthetic lethal approach enhancing oxidative stress while targeting replicative stress response, inducing tumor cell apoptosis in this patient subset. Cancer Discov; 5(9); 972-87. ©2015 AACR.This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 893.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalChromosomal InstabilityCluster AnalysisDisease ProgressionDNA ReplicationGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMultiple MyelomaOxidative StressPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc3-amino-6-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)-N-phenylpyrazine-2-carboxamideAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycPyrazinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSulfones

Identifiers

PMID26080835
PMCPMC4560623
OpenAlexW2110579764

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.