Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26078877›Full record

Trial reportJournal of obesity2015

Early Obesity Prevention: A Randomized Trial of a Practice-Based Intervention in 0-24-Month Infants.

Natalia Schroeder, Berenice Rushovich, Edward Bartlett, Sangita Sharma, Joel Gittelsohn, Benjamin Caballero

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of obesity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06417151 (Comprehensive Dietary Assessment of Children Aged 1 Year to 6 Years), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06417151 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Comprehensive Dietary Assessment of Children Aged 1 Year to 6 Years (5-72 Months) - a Cross-sectional, Nationwide Study: PITNUTS 2024

TypeobservationalSponsorFundacja NutriciaRan2024 to 2024Enrolled1,000ConditionsDiet Habit, Dietary Habits, Diet, Healthy, Children
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. The effect of the Baby-Feed website intervention on diet quality in healthy infants: a randomized controlled trial.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2026
    Trial
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  9. Article
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  11. A Scoping Review of Instruments Used to Measure Weight and Body Composition in Infants Under 1 Year.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A Review of Registered Randomized Controlled Trials for the Prevention of Obesity in Infancy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  16. Obesity prevention: are we missing the (conception to infancy) window?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natalia SchroederCenter for Human Nutrition, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Berenice RushovichUniversity of Maryland, School of Social Work, Ruth H. Young Center for Families and Children, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Edward BartlettJohns Hopkins Community Physicians, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA.
Sangita SharmaAboriginal and Global Health Research Group, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Joel GittelsohnCenter for Human Nutrition, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Benjamin CaballeroCenter for Human Nutrition, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA pediatric office-based intervention was implemented following a randomized, controlled design, aimed at improving child feeding practices and growth patterns and ultimately reducing risk for overweight and obesity later in life.

methodsFour clinics (232 infants) were randomized to control or intervention (I), the latter delivered by health care provider at each of 7-9 well-baby visits over 2 years, using a previously developed program (Growing Leaps and Bounds) that included verbal, visual, and text advice and information for parents.

resultsThe I group offered significantly less soda (p = 0.006), sweetened tea (p = 0.01), punch (p = 0.02) and/or cow's milk (p = 0.001) to infants and delayed the introduction of drink/food other than breast milk (p < 0.05). Parents in the I group had a higher perceived parental monitoring (p = 0.05) and restriction (p = 0.01) on infant feeding. While the I group exhibited at baseline more adverse socioeconomic indicators than the control group, growth trajectory or body size indices did not significantly differ between groups.

conclusionsEducation provided by health care providers in addition to follow-up monthly phone calls may help modify parental behaviors related to child feeding and increase parental sense of responsibility toward child eating behaviors.

Indexed as

Early Medical InterventionFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth EducationHealth PromotionHumansInfantInfant FoodInfant, NewbornInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaMaleMarylandParentsPediatric Obesity

Identifiers

PMID26078877
PMCPMC4442409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.