Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26078816›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2015

Downregulation of Endogenous Hydrogen Sulfide Pathway Is Involved in Mitochondrion-Related Endothelial Cell Apoptosis Induced by High Salt.

Yanfang Zong, Yaqian Huang, Siyao Chen, Mingzhu Zhu, Qinghua Chen, Shasha Feng, Yan Sun, Qingyou Zhang, Chaoshu Tang, Junbao Du and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hydrogen sulfide signaling in mitochondria and disease.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cross-talk of MicroRNA and hydrogen sulfide: A novel therapeutic approach for bone diseases.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanfang ZongDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Yaqian HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Siyao ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Mingzhu ZhuDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Qinghua ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Shasha FengDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Yan SunDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Qingyou ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Chaoshu TangKey Laboratory of Molecular Cardiology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100191, China ; Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing 100191, China.
Junbao DuDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China ; Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100191, China.
Hongfang JinDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Peking University First Hospital · CNPeking University · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to investigate whether endogenous H2S pathway was involved in high-salt-stimulated mitochondria-related vascular endothelial cell (VEC) apoptosis.

methodsCultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were used in the study. H2S content in the supernatant was detected. Western blot was used to detect expression of cystathionine gamma-lyase (CSE), cleaved-caspase-3, and mitochondrial and cytosolic cytochrome c (cytc). Fluorescent probes were used to quantitatively detect superoxide anion generation and measure the in situ superoxide anion generation in HUVEC. Mitochondrial membrane pore opening, mitochondrial membrane potential, and caspase-9 activities were measured. The cell apoptosis was detected by cell death ELISA and TdT-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) methods.

resultsHigh-salt treatment downregulated the endogenous VEC H2S/CSE pathway, in association with increased generation of oxygen free radicals, decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, enhanced the opening of mitochondrial membrane permeability transition pore and leakage of mitochondrial cytc, activated cytoplasmic caspase-9 and caspase-3 and subsequently induced VEC apoptosis. However, supplementation of H2S donor markedly inhibited VEC oxidative stress and mitochondria-related VEC apoptosis induced by high salt.

conclusionH2S/CSE pathway is an important endogenous defensive system in endothelial cells antagonizing high-salt insult. The protective mechanisms for VEC damage might involve inhibiting oxidative stress and protecting mitochondrial injury.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspase 3Caspase 9Cystathionine gamma-LyaseCytochromes cDown-RegulationHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHydrogen SulfideMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMicroscopy, FluorescenceMitochondriaMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreSaltsSulfidesCaspase 3Caspase 9Cystathionine gamma-LyaseCytochromes cHydrogen SulfideMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreSaltssodium sulfideSulfides

Identifiers

PMID26078816
PMCPMC4442413
OpenAlexW1511109333

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.