Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26078308›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2015

Association between body height and chronic low back pain: a follow-up in the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study.

Ingrid Heuch, Ivar Heuch, Knut Hagen, John-Anker Zwart

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ingrid HeuchDepartment of Neurology and FORMI, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Ivar HeuchDepartment of Mathematics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Knut HagenDepartment of Neuroscience, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway Department of Neurology, Norwegian National Headache Centre, St Olavs Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
John-Anker ZwartDepartment of Neurology and FORMI, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study potential associations between body height and subsequent occurrence of chronic low back pain (LBP).

designProspective cohort study.

settingThe North-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT). Data were obtained from a whole Norwegian county in the HUNT2 (1995-1997) and HUNT3 (2006-2008) surveys.

participantsAltogether, 3883 women and 2662 men with LBP, and 10,059 women and 8725 men without LBP, aged 30-69 years, were included at baseline and reported after 11 years whether they suffered from LBP.

main outcome measureChronic LBP, defined as pain persisting for 3 months during the previous year.

resultsAssociations between body height and risk and recurrence of LBP were evaluated by generalised linear modelling. Potential confounders, such as BMI, age, education, employment, physical activity, smoking, blood pressure and lipid levels were adjusted for. In women with no LBP at baseline and body height ≥ 170 cm, a higher risk of LBP was demonstrated after adjustment for other risk factors (relative risk 1.19, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.37; compared with height <160 cm). No relationship was established among men or among women with LBP at baseline.

conclusionsIn women without LBP, a body height ≥ 170 cm may predispose to chronic LBP 11 years later. This may reflect mechanical issues or indicate a hormonal influence.

Indexed as

Body HeightAdultAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaChronic DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedNorwayProspective StudiesRisk FactorsEPIDEMIOLOGYPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID26078308
PMCPMC4480023
OpenAlexW2122414653

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.