Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26077834›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing2015

Gender and Race Variations in the Intersection of Religious Involvement, Early Trauma, and Adult Health.

Katia G Reinert, Jacquelyn C Campbell, Karen Bandeen-Roche, Phyllis Sharps, Jerry Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katia G ReinertKappa, Johns Hopkins University, School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jacquelyn C CampbellAnna D. Wolf Chair and Professor, Johns Hopkins University, School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Karen Bandeen-RocheChair of the Dept. Biostatistics and Professor, Johns Hopkins University, School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Phyllis SharpsAssociate Dean for Community and Global Programs and Professor, Johns Hopkins University, School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jerry LeeProfessor, Loma Linda School of Public Health, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Inderdisciplinary Training on Preventing and Addressing Violence in FamiliesT32HD064428 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, JACQUELYN CUTLER · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD064428PHS HHS T32 HDO64428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to determine gender and race variations in regards to the influence of religious involvement (RI) as a moderator of the effects of early traumatic stress (ETS) on health-related quality of life among adult survivors of child abuse.

designA cross-sectional predictive design was used to study Seventh-day Adventist adults in North America (N = 10,283).

methodsA secondary analysis of data collected via questionnaires was done using multiple regression.

resultsData revealed that women had a significantly higher prevalence of any or all ETS subtypes, except for physical abuse prevalence, which was the same for both genders. Blacks reported a significantly higher prevalence of at least one ETS subtype than did Whites, except for neglect, where Whites had a higher prevalence. Exposure to at least one ETS subtype was associated with worse negative effect on mental health (B = -2.08, p < .0001 vs. B = -1.54, p < .0001) and physical health (B = -2.01, p < .0001 vs. B = -1.11, p < .0001) for women compared to men. Among those exposed to all ETS subtypes (n = 447), Whites had significant worse physical health, with White women having almost two times the negative effect on physical health (B = -4.50, p < .0001) than White men (B = -2.87, p < .05). As for RI moderation, based on tests of three-way interactions of race-RI-ETS, there were no associated differences. However, tests of three-way interactions of gender-RI-ETS showed a significant buffering effect. Among those with high levels of negative religious coping (RC), women exposed to ETS had significantly worse physical health (B = -1.28) than men.

conclusionsResults give evidence of gender and racial differences on the magnitude of the ETS-health effect, as well as gender differences in ETS-health buffering by RC. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Findings suggest gender and racial differences must be considered when devising holistic nursing interventions for improving health outcomes of early trauma survivors.

Indexed as

Health StatusQuality of LifeReligionStress, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleChildChild AbuseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGender IdentityHumansAdventistschild abusecommunity healthCultural diversitycultureforgivenessgender differencesgratitudehealth disparitiesmental healthneglectpublic healthreligious copingreligious involvementspiritualitytraumaviolence

Identifiers

PMID26077834
PMCPMC4486635
OpenAlexW1912921347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.