Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26077647›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2015

p38γ MAPK Is a Therapeutic Target for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer by Stimulation of Cancer Stem-Like Cell Expansion.

Xiaomei Qi, Ning Yin, Shao Ma, Adrienne Lepp, Jun Tang, Weiqing Jing, Bryon Johnson, Michael B Dwinell, Christopher R Chitambar, Guan Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Regulation of cancer stem cells in triple negative breast cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2021
    Review
  17. The Role of p38γ in Cancer: From review to outlook.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaomei QiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Ning YinDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Shao MaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Adrienne LeppDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Jun TangLaboratory Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University KingMed College, China.
Weiqing JingDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Bryon JohnsonDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Michael B DwinellMicrobiology and Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Christopher R ChitambarDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Guan ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Clincal and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000055 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SHAKER, REZA NONE · 2012 to 2015
$11.3M
A protein-complex as a novel therapeutic target for K-Ras dependent colon cancerI01BX002883 · VA · CLEMENT J. ZABLOCKI VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHEN, GUAN · 2015 to 2018
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002883NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is highly progressive and lacks established therapeutic targets. p38γ mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) (gene name: MAPK12) is overexpressed in TNBC but how overexpressed p38γ contributes to TNBC remains unknown. Here, we show that p38γ activation promotes TNBC development and progression by stimulating cancer stem-like cell (CSC) expansion and may serve as a novel therapeutic target. p38γ silencing in TNBC cells reduces mammosphere formation and decreases expression levels of CSC drivers including Nanog, Oct3/4, and Sox2. Moreover, p38γ MAPK-forced expression alone is sufficient to stimulate CSC expansion and to induce epithelial cell transformation in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, p38γ depends on its activity to stimulate CSC expansion and breast cancer progression, indicating a therapeutic opportunity by application of its pharmacological inhibitor. Indeed, the non-toxic p38γ specific pharmacological inhibitor pirfenidone selectively inhibits TNBC growth in vitro and/or in vivo and significantly decreases the CSC population. Mechanistically, p38γ stimulates Nanog transcription through c-Jun/AP-1 via a multi-protein complex formation. These results together demonstrate that p38γ can drive TNBC development and progression and may be a novel therapeutic target for TNBC by stimulating CSC expansion. Inhibiting p38γ activity with pirfenidone may be a novel strategy for the treatment of TNBC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansMCF-7 CellsMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 12Neoplastic Stem CellsPyridonesTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 12pirfenidonePyridonesCancer stem-like cellsc-Jun/AP-1p38γ MAPKTherapeutic targetTriple negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID26077647
PMCPMC4792188
OpenAlexW2107503200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.