Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26077154›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2015

Molecular epidemiology and characterization of an outbreak causing Klebsiella pneumoniae clone carrying chromosomally located bla(CTX-M-15) at a German University-Hospital.

Stephen E Mshana, Moritz Fritzenwanker, Linda Falgenhauer, Eugen Domann, Torsten Hain, Trinad Chakraborty, Can Imirzalioglu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Characterization of PresumptivePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  3. Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
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  6. Distribution of ESBL/AmpC-Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Identification of a Cluster of Extended-spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Sequence Type 101 Isolated From Food and Humans.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  10. Novel chromosomal insertions of ISEcp1-blaAntimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Genomic Epidemiology of an Outbreak ofInfection and drug resistance · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Prevalence ofIranian journal of medical sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen E MshanaCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Weill Bugando School of Medicine Box, 1464, Mwanza, Tanzania. mshana72@yahoo.com.
Moritz FritzenwankerInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Justus-Liebig University, , Schubertstrasse 81, 35392, Giessen, Germany. moritz.fritzenwanker@mikrobio.med.uni-giessen.de.
Linda FalgenhauerInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Justus-Liebig University, , Schubertstrasse 81, 35392, Giessen, Germany. linda.falgenhauer@mikrobio.med.uni-giessen.de.
Eugen DomannInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Justus-Liebig University, , Schubertstrasse 81, 35392, Giessen, Germany. eugen.domann@mikrobio.med.uni-giessen.de.
Torsten HainInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Justus-Liebig University, , Schubertstrasse 81, 35392, Giessen, Germany. torsten.hain@mikrobio.med.uni-giessen.de.
Trinad ChakrabortyInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Justus-Liebig University, , Schubertstrasse 81, 35392, Giessen, Germany. trinad.chakraborty@mikrobio.med.uni-giessen.de.
Can ImirzaliogluInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Justus-Liebig University, , Schubertstrasse 81, 35392, Giessen, Germany. can.imirzalioglu@mikrobio.med.uni-giessen.de.
Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DECatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMulti-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strains are a common cause of health care associated infections worldwide. Clonal spread of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates carrying plasmid mediated CTX-M-15 have been commonly reported. Limited data is available regarding dissemination of chromosomally encoded CTX-M-15 in Klebsiella pneumoniae worldwide.

resultsWe examined 23 non-repetitive ESBL-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated from clinical specimens over a period of 4 months in a German University Hospital. All isolates were characterized to determine their genetic relatedness using Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) and Multi Locus Sequence Typing (MLST). PFGE revealed three clusters (B1, B2, and B3) with a sub-cluster (A3) comprising of 10 isolates with an identical PFGE pattern. All strains of the cluster B3 with similar PFGE patterns were typed as ST101, indicating an outbreak situation. The ESBL allele bla CTX-M-15 was identified in 16 (69.6 %) of all isolates, including all of the outbreak strains. Within the A3 sub-cluster, the CTX-M-15 allele could not be transferred by conjugation. DNA hybridization studies suggested a chromosomal location of bla CTX-M-15. Whole genome sequencing located CTX-M-15 within a complete ISEcp-1 transposition unit inserted into an ORF encoding for a putative membrane protein. PCR-based analysis of the flanking regions demonstrated that insertion into this region is unique and present in all outbreak isolates.

conclusionThis is the first characterization of a chromosomal insertion of bla CTX-M-15 in Klebsiella pneumonia ST101, a finding suggesting that in Enterobacteriaceae, chromosomal locations may also act as reservoirs for the spread of bla CTX-M-15 encoding transposition units.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsBacterial Typing Techniquesbeta-LactamasesChromosomes, BacterialCross InfectionDisease OutbreaksDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGermanyHospitals, UniversityHumansKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeMolecular Sequence DataMultilocus Sequence TypingBacterial Proteinsbeta-lactamase CTX-M-15beta-Lactamases

Identifiers

PMID26077154
PMCPMC4469578
OpenAlexW1529874290

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.