Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26076033›Full record

ArticleTelemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association2015

Can We Trust the Use of Smartphone Cameras in Clinical Practice? Laypeople Assessment of Their Image Quality.

Constance Boissin, Julian Fleming, Lee Wallis, Marie Hasselberg, Lucie Laflamme

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. A prototype mobile application for triaging dental emergencies.Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Constance Boissin1 Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm, Sweden .
Julian Fleming2 Division of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University , Bellville, South Africa .
Lee Wallis2 Division of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University , Bellville, South Africa .
Marie Hasselberg1 Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm, Sweden .
Lucie Laflamme1 Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm, Sweden .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmartphone cameras are rapidly being introduced in medical practice, among other devices for image-based teleconsultation. Little is known, however, about the actual quality of the images taken, which is the object of this study. MATERIALS AND

methodsA series of nonclinical objects (from three broad categories) were photographed by a professional photographer using three smartphones (iPhone(®) 4 [Apple, Cupertino, CA], Samsung [Suwon, Korea] Galaxy S2, and BlackBerry(®) 9800 [BlackBerry Ltd., Waterloo, ON, Canada]) and a digital camera (Canon [Tokyo, Japan] Mark II). In a Web survey a convenience sample of 60 laypeople "blind" to the types of camera assessed the quality of the photographs, individually and best overall. We then measured how each camera scored by object category and as a whole and whether a camera ranked best using a Mann-Whitney U test for 2×2 comparisons.

resultsThere were wide variations between and within categories in the quality assessments for all four cameras. The iPhone had the highest proportion of images individually evaluated as good, and it also ranked best for more objects compared with other cameras, including the digital one. The ratings of the Samsung or the BlackBerry smartphone did not significantly differ from those of the digital camera.

conclusionsWhereas one smartphone camera ranked best more often, all three smartphones obtained results at least as good as those of the digital camera. Smartphone cameras can be a substitute for digital cameras for the purposes of medical teleconsulation.

Indexed as

SmartphoneHumansPhotographyRemote Consultationimage qualitymobile phonesmartphonetelediagnosis

Identifiers

PMID26076033
PMCPMC4649724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.