Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26075047›Full record

ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2015

Bacterial Epidemiology and Antimicrobial Resistance in the Surgery Wards of a Large Teaching Hospital in Southern Italy.

Silvano Esposito, Renato Gioia, Giuseppe De Simone, Silvana Noviello, Domenico Lombardi, Vincenzo Giuseppe Di Crescenzo, Amelia Filippelli, Maria Rosaria Rega, Angelo Massari, Maria Giovanna Elberti and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. New antimicrobial options for the management of complicated intra-abdominal infections.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silvano EspositoDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, Italy.
Renato GioiaDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, Italy.
Giuseppe De SimoneDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, Italy.
Silvana NovielloDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, Italy.
Domenico LombardiDivision of Surgery, University of Salerno, Italy.
Vincenzo Giuseppe Di CrescenzoDivision of Thoracic Surgery, University of Salerno, Italy.
Amelia FilippelliPharmacology Unit, University of Salerno, Italy.
Maria Rosaria RegaMicrobiology Unit, "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona Hospital", Salerno, Italy.
Angelo MassariMicrobiology Unit, "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona Hospital", Salerno, Italy.
Maria Giovanna ElbertiPharmacy Unit, "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona Hospital", Salerno, Italy.
Lucilla GrisiPharmacy Unit, "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona Hospital", Salerno, Italy.
Giovanni BocciaHygiene Unit, University of Salerno, Italy.
Francesco De CaroHygiene Unit, University of Salerno, Italy.
Sebastiano LeoneDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, Italy.
University of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSurgical infections represent an increasingly important problem for the National Health System. In this study we retrospectively evaluated the bacterial epidemiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of the microorganisms concerned as well as the utilization of antibiotics in the General and Emergency Surgery wards of a large teaching hospital in southern Italy in the period 2011-2013.

methodsData concerning non-duplicate bacterial isolates and antimicrobial susceptibility were retrieved from the Vitek 2 database. The pharmacy provided data about the consumption of antibiotics in the above reported wards. Chi-square or Fisher's exact test were used.

resultsIn all, 94 Gram-negative were isolated in 2011, 77 in 2012, and 125 in 2013, Escherichia coli, Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa always being the most frequently isolated microorganisms. A. baumannii showed high rates of resistance to carbapenems (with values of 100% in 2011 and 2012) and low rates of resistance to tigecycline, colistin and amikacin. In the same years, there were respectively 105, 93, and 165 Gram-positive isolated. The rate of MRSA isolates ranged from 66% to 75% during the study period.

conclusionsOur results show no significant increase in antimicrobial resistance over the period in question, and a higher rate of both MRSA isolates and resistance to carbapenems in A. baumannii compared with other European data.

Identifiers

PMID26075047
PMCPMC4450648
OpenAlexW2145910018

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.