Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26074971›Full record

ArticleStem cells international2015

Bcl-xL Genetic Modification Enhanced the Therapeutic Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation in the Treatment of Heart Infarction.

Xiaodong Xue, Yu Liu, Jian Zhang, Tao Liu, Zhonglu Yang, Huishan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaodong XueDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command, Shenyang Northern Hospital, Wenhua Road No. 83, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command, Shenyang Northern Hospital, Wenhua Road No. 83, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China ; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command, Shenyang Northern Hospital, Wenhua Road No. 83, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China.
Tao LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command, Shenyang Northern Hospital, Wenhua Road No. 83, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China.
Zhonglu YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command, Shenyang Northern Hospital, Wenhua Road No. 83, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China.
Huishan WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command, Shenyang Northern Hospital, Wenhua Road No. 83, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China.
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CNAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives. Low survival rate of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) severely limited the therapeutic efficacy of cell therapy in the treatment of myocardial infarction (MI). Bcl-xL genetic modification might enhance MSC survival after transplantation. Methods. Adult rat bone marrow MSCs were modified with human Bcl-xL gene (hBcl-xL-MSCs) or empty vector (vector-MSCs). MSC apoptosis and paracrine secretions were characterized using flow cytometry, TUNEL, and ELISA in vitro. In vivo, randomized adult rats with MI received myocardial injections of one of the three reagents: hBcl-xL-MSCs, vector-MSCs, or culture medium. Histochemistry, TUNEL, and echocardiography were carried out to evaluate cell engraftment, apoptosis, angiogenesis, scar formation, and cardiac functional recovery. Results. In vitro, cell apoptosis decreased 43%, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), and plate-derived growth factor (PDGF) increased 1.5-, 0.7-, and 1.2-fold, respectively, in hBcl-xL-MSCs versus wild type and vector-MSCs. In vivo, cell apoptosis decreased 40% and 26% in hBcl-xL-MSC group versus medium and vector-MSC group, respectively. Similar results were observed in cell engraftment, angiogenesis, scar formation, and cardiac functional recovery. Conclusions. Genetic modification of MSCs with hBcl-xL gene could be an intriguing strategy to improve the therapeutic efficacy of cell therapy in the treatment of heart infarction.

Identifiers

PMID26074971
PMCPMC4436513
OpenAlexW1528377886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.