Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26074959›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2015

High Levels of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate in Children at the Onset of Diabetes.

Barbara Predieri, Lorenzo Iughetti, Cristiana Guerranti, Patrizia Bruzzi, Guido Perra, Silvano E Focardi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Serum PFAS and lipid concentrations in Ecuadorian adolescents.Archives of environmental & occupational health · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Exposure to persistent organic pollutants alters the serum metabolome in non-obese diabetic mice.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Childhood Vaccinations and Type 1 Diabetes.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Type 1 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara PredieriDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences of the Mother, Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Lorenzo IughettiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences of the Mother, Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0370-7872
Cristiana GuerrantiDepartment of Environmental Sciences "G. Sarfatti", University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Patrizia BruzziDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences of the Mother, Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Guido PerraDepartment of Environmental Sciences "G. Sarfatti", University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Silvano E FocardiDepartment of Environmental Sciences "G. Sarfatti", University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. Impairments of endocrine system may be associated with exposure to perfluorinated compounds that are able to bind nuclear receptors, including the peroxisome proliferator-activating receptors. Aim of this study was to assess perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorooctanoic acid concentrations in children and adolescents at the onset of type 1 diabetes compared to healthy controls. Methods. Forty-four children and adolescents were recruited and subdivided into two groups: (A) 25 subjects with type 1 diabetes and (B) 19 healthy controls. Perfluorinated compounds were measured using high performance liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Nonparametric statistical analysis was performed. Results. Perfluorooctane sulfonate concentrations were significantly higher in patients with type 1 diabetes compared to controls (1.53 ± 1.50 versus 0.55 ± 0.15 ng/mL, resp.; p < 0.001). Multivariate linear regression analysis identified lipid levels as significant predictive factors for perfluorooctane sulfonate levels. Conclusions. Our data suggests that higher serum levels of perfluorooctane sulfonate may be considered a biomarker of exposure and susceptibility to develop type 1 diabetes.

Identifiers

PMID26074959
PMCPMC4436505
OpenAlexW1519535750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.