ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2015
Growth and bone health in paediatric patients with Crohn's disease receiving subcutaneous tumor necrosis factor antibody.
Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Jordanian Children: A Tertiary Center Experience.Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition · 2025Article
- Pathogenesis of Musculoskeletal Deficits in Children and Adults with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Nutrients · 2021Review
- Running Behind "POPO"-Impact of Predictors of Poor Outcome for Treatment Stratification in Pediatric Crohn's Disease.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Article
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4 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimTo study whether adalimumab (ADA) was associated with improvement in growth, bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism.
methodsIn children with Crohn's disease (CD) there is a high prevalence of growth failure and reduced BMD. Treatment with infliximab is associated with an improvement in growth. Anthropometry, paediatric CD activity index (PCDAI), bone markers and BMD was measured in 18 patients (72% females) one year before and after start of ADA with a median age of 14.4 years (range: 5-19 years) at treatment start. Outcomes were indicators of growth with treatment as well as interval growth.
resultsEleven (61%) children experienced catch-up growth after ADA. PCDAI significantly decreased from 52.1 ± 16 to 30.4 ± 23 (P ≤ 0.001). Post ADA, body mass index (BMI) standard deviation score (SDS) 0.1[range: 2.7-(-0.8)] vs -1 [range: 0.1-(-3.6)], P = 0.04 and ∆BMI SDS in children 0.3 [range: 0.7-(-0.2)] vs -1.1 [range: 1.2-(-2.3)], P = 0.01 in remission were significantly higher compared to those with moderate to severe inflammation. The main predictors for growth were 25-hydroxycholecalciferol and for bone mineralisation weight and height SDS. ADA had no significant influence on bone markers and BMD.
conclusionNext to improvement of PCDAI, half of the children achieved a positive catch-up growth. A better nutritional status with improvement in BMI and weight is positive predictor for improved growth and bone mineralisation.
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