Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26073687›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2015

Differential Diagnosis and Treatment Rates Between Systolic and Diastolic Hypertension in Young Adults: A Multidisciplinary Observational Study.

Heather M Johnson, Christie M Bartels, Carolyn T Thorpe, Jessica R Schumacher, Nancy Pandhi, Maureen A Smith

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Wide pulse pressure: A clinical review.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Relationship Between Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidase 18 and Hypertension in Polish Adult Male Subjects: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heather M JohnsonDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Christie M BartelsDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Carolyn T ThorpeHealth Services Research and Development, Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System and Department of Pharmacy & Therapeutics, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Jessica R SchumacherHealth Innovation Program, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Nancy PandhiHealth Innovation Program, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Maureen A SmithHealth Innovation Program, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
INSTITUTIONAL CTSA (UW-MADISON): CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR025011 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2007 to 2011
$29.5M
Identifying and Addressing Barriers to Hypertension Control in Young AdultsK23HL112907 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JOHNSON, HEATHER M · 2012 to 2016
$845k
Continuity of Care and the Health of Older AdultsK08AG029527 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PANDHI, NANCY · 2009 to 2013
$669k
Impact of Rheumatologist Communication Upon Managing Cardiovascular Risk in RAK23AR062381 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BARTELS, CHRISTIE MICHELS · 2012 to 2015
$423k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000427NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025011NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL112907NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL112907NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR062381NIAMS NIH HHS K23AR062381NIA NIH HHS K08 AG029527NIA NIH HHS K08AG029527PHS HHS NCRRUL1RR025011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Differential rates of diagnosis and treatment by hypertension (HTN) type may contribute to poor HTN control in young adults. The objective of this study was to compare rates of receiving a hypertension diagnosis and antihypertensive agent among young adults with (1) isolated systolic, (2) isolated diastolic, and (3) combined systolic/diastolic HTN. A retrospective analysis was conducted in patients aged 18 to 39 years (n=3003) with incident HTN. Kaplan-Meier survival and Cox proportional hazards analyses were performed. Only 56% with isolated systolic HTN received a diagnosis compared with 63% (systolic/diastolic); 32% with isolated systolic HTN received an initial antihypertensive compared with 52% (systolic/diastolic). Compared with patients with systolic/diastolic HTN, those with isolated systolic HTN had a 50% slower diagnosis rate (hazard ratio [HR], 0.50; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.41-0.60) and those with isolated diastolic HTN had a 26% slower rate (HR, 0.74; CI, 0.60-0.92). Patients with isolated systolic HTN had 58% slower medication initiation (HR, 0.42; CI, 0.34-0.51) and those with isolated diastolic HTN had 31% slower rates (HR, 0.69; CI, 0.55-0.86). Young adults with isolated systolic HTN have lower diagnosis and treatment rates.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureDiagnosis, DifferentialDiastoleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionMaleProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSmokingAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID26073687
PMCPMC4624514
OpenAlexW1598897290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.