Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26073451›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical pharmacology2016

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a human monoclonal anti-FGF23 antibody (KRN23) in the first multiple ascending-dose trial treating adults with X-linked hypophosphatemia.

Xiaoping Zhang, Erik A Imel, Mary D Ruppe, Thomas J Weber, Mark A Klausner, Takahiro Ito, Maria Vergeire, Jeffrey Humphrey, Francis H Glorieux, Anthony A Portale and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Treatment Advances in Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia.Calcified tissue international · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Phosphate Metabolism in Health and Disease.Calcified tissue international · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. FGF23 Neutralizing Antibody Partially Improves Bone Mineralization Defect of HMWFGF2 Isoforms in Transgenic Female Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoping ZhangKyowa Hakko Kirin Pharma Inc., Princeton, NJ, USA.
Erik A ImelIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Mary D RuppeThe Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Thomas J WeberDuke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Mark A KlausnerKyowa Hakko Kirin Pharma Inc., Princeton, NJ, USA.
Takahiro ItoKyowa Hakko Kirin Pharma Inc., Princeton, NJ, USA.
Maria VergeireKyowa Hakko Kirin Pharma Inc., Princeton, NJ, USA.
Jeffrey HumphreyKyowa Hakko Kirin Pharma Inc., Princeton, NJ, USA.
Francis H GlorieuxShriners Hospital for Children, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Anthony A PortaleUniversity of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Karl InsognaYale Center for X-Linked Hypophosphatemia, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Thomas O CarpenterYale Center for X-Linked Hypophosphatemia, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Munro PeacockIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kirin (United States) · USIndiana University School of MedicineYale University · USDuke Medical Center · USMethodist Hospital · USShriners Hospitals for Children - Canada · CAUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Yale Diabetes Research CenterP30DK045735 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Richard A Flavell · 1993 to 2026
$44.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK045735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH), serum fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is increased and results in reduced renal maximum threshold for phosphate reabsorption (TmP), reduced serum inorganic phosphorus (Pi), and inappropriately low normal serum 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25[OH]2 D) concentration, with subsequent development of rickets or osteomalacia. KRN23 is a recombinant human IgG1 monoclonal antibody that binds to FGF23 and blocks its activity. Up to 4 doses of KRN23 were administered subcutaneously every 28 days to 28 adults with XLH. Mean ± standard deviation KRN23 doses administered were 0.05, 0.10 ± 0.01, 0.28 ± 0.06, and 0.48 ± 0.16 mg/kg. The mean time to reach maximum serum KRN23 levels was 7.0 to 8.5 days. The mean KRN23 half-life was 16.4 days. The mean area under the concentration-time curve (AUCn ) for each dosing interval increased proportionally with increases in KRN23 dose. The mean intersubject variability in AUCn ranged from 30% to 37%. The area under the effect concentration-time curve (AUECn ) for change from baseline in TmP per glomerular filtration rate, serum Pi, 1,25(OH)2 D, and bone markers for each dosing interval increased linearly with increases in KRN23 AUCn . Linear correlation between serum KRN23 concentrations and increase in serum Pi support KRN23 dose adjustments based on predose serum Pi concentration.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedArea Under CurveBiomarkersBone and BonesFamilial Hypophosphatemic RicketsFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23HumansMaleMiddle AgedPhosphorusYoung AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkersburosumabFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Phosphorusfibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23)human anti-FGF23 antibody (KRN23)pharmacokineticsserum phosphorusX-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH)

Identifiers

PMID26073451
PMCPMC5042055
OpenAlexW2153778965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.