ReviewPharmacology & therapeutics2015
Modulation of the tumor vasculature and oxygenation to improve therapy.
Review in Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of aerobic exercise on tumour blood delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022Pooled it
- Trial
- Understanding the Potential of Antibody-Drug Conjugates Functionalized Engineered Exosomes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy: A Comprehensive Narrative Review.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Review
- A Comparative Study of IVIM-MRI Fitting Techniques in Glioma Grading: Conventional, Bayesian, and Voxel-Wise and Spatially-Aware Deep Learning Approaches.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2026Article
- The effect of acute aerobic exercise intensity on indices of blood flow to metastatic liver tumours using non-invasive imaging: a preliminary study.European journal of applied physiology · 2026Article
- First-in-human quantitative [¹⁵O]H₂O PET imaging of tumour blood flow at rest and during exercise in lymphoma patients.Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) · 2026Article
- Bioprinted Tumor Microenvironment Models Reveal Immune Evasion and Guide CAR-NK Therapeutic Strategies.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Overcoming Tumor Hypoxia in Photodynamic Therapy: A Comprehensive Review of Oxygen-Delivery Carriers and Type I Photosensitizers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Heterogeneity, Measurement, and Clinical Implications of Oxygenation, Cell Signaling, and Redox Biology in Glioblastoma and Adult Diffuse Gliomas, with Context from Other Brain Tumors.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Emerging nano-immunotherapeutic strategies achieve metastatic colorectal cancer precision therapy.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- The role of long non-coding RNAs in therapy resistance of cervical cancer and therapeutic potential.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Label-Free Hemodynamic Mapping via Ultrafast Power Doppler-Enhanced Photoacoustic Imaging reveals early therapy-induced functional changes in the tumor.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Role of metabolic reprogramming of cancer‑associated fibroblasts in tumor development and progression (Review).International journal of oncology · 2025Review
- The value of complete blood count parameters in the preoperative diagnosis of parathyroid tumor.Gland surgery · 2025Article
- CD93 in Health and Disease: Bridging Physiological Functions and Clinical Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Energy stress and adaptation strategy of tumor cells in different microenvironments: from primary tumors to distant metastases.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2025Review
- Hypoxia Imaging in Lung Cancer: A PET-Based Narrative Review for Clinicians and Researchers.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Combination of vascular surgery with novel vascular targeting agents as cancer therapeutics.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Recent advances in therapeutic use of transforming growth factor-beta inhibitors in cancer and fibrosis.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The tumor microenvironment is increasingly recognized as a major factor influencing the success of therapeutic treatments and has become a key focus for cancer research. The progressive growth of a tumor results in an inability of normal tissue blood vessels to oxygenate and provide sufficient nutritional support to tumor cells. As a consequence the expanding neoplastic cell population initiates its own vascular network which is both structurally and functionally abnormal. This aberrant vasculature impacts all aspects of the tumor microenvironment including the cells, extracellular matrix, and extracellular molecules which together are essential for the initiation, progression and spread of tumor cells. The physical conditions that arise are imposing and manifold, and include elevated interstitial pressure, localized extracellular acidity, and regions of oxygen and nutrient deprivation. No less important are the functional consequences experienced by the tumor cells residing in such environments: adaptation to hypoxia, cell quiescence, modulation of transporters and critical signaling molecules, immune escape, and enhanced metastatic potential. Together these factors lead to therapeutic barriers that create a significant hindrance to the control of cancers by conventional anticancer therapies. However, the aberrant nature of the tumor microenvironments also offers unique therapeutic opportunities. Particularly interventions that seek to improve tumor physiology and alleviate tumor hypoxia will selectively impair the neoplastic cell populations residing in these environments. Ultimately, by combining such therapeutic strategies with conventional anticancer treatments it may be possible to bring cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis to a halt.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.