Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26073083›Full record

ArticleOncogene2016

A microRNA code for prostate cancer metastasis.

D Bonci, V Coppola, M Patrizii, A Addario, A Cannistraci, F Francescangeli, R Pecci, G Muto, D Collura, R Bedini and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

D BonciDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
V CoppolaDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
M PatriziiDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
A AddarioDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
A CannistraciDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
F FrancescangeliDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
R PecciDepartment of Technologies and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
G MutoDepartment of Urology, S Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Turin, Italy.
D ColluraDepartment of Urology, S Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Turin, Italy.
R BediniDepartment of Technologies and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
A ZeunerDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
M ValtieriDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
S SentinelliScientific Directorate, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
M S BenassiLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
M GallucciScientific Directorate, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
P CarliniScientific Directorate, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
S PiccoloDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua School of Medicine, Padua, Italy.
R De MariaScientific Directorate, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the development of bone metastasis is a major detrimental event in prostate cancer, the molecular mechanisms responsible for bone homing and destruction remain largely unknown. Here we show that loss of miR-15 and miR-16 in cooperation with increased miR-21 expression promote prostate cancer spreading and bone lesions. This combination of microRNA endows bone-metastatic potential to prostate cancer cells. Concomitant loss of miR-15/miR-16 and gain of miR-21 aberrantly activate TGF-β and Hedgehog signaling, that mediate local invasion, distant bone marrow colonization and osteolysis by prostate cancer cells. These findings establish a new molecular circuitry for prostate cancer metastasis that was validated in patients' cohorts. Our data indicate a network of biomarkers and druggable pathways to improve patient treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHedgehog ProteinsHumansMaleMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessProstatic NeoplasmsSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaBiomarkers, TumorHedgehog ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN15 microRNA, humanMIRN16 microRNA, humanMIRN21 microRNA, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID26073083
PMCPMC4803473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.