Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26071651›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2015

Collective efficacy, alcohol outlet density, and young men's alcohol use in rural South Africa.

Hannah H Leslie, Jennifer Ahern, Audrey E Pettifor, Rhian Twine, Kathleen Kahn, F Xavier Gómez-Olivé, Sheri A Lippman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Collective efficacy: A protective factor for sexual minority men during the U.S. mpox outbreak.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Hannah H LeslieMPH-University of California, Berkeley, Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Berkeley, CA, USA. Electronic address: hannah.leslie@berkeley.edu.
Jennifer AhernUniversity of California, Berkeley, Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Audrey E PettiforMPH-University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA and Medical Research Council/Wits University Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt); School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg, South Africa.
Rhian TwineMPH-Medical Research Council/Wits University Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt); School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg, South Africa.
Kathleen KahnMPH, MBBCh-Medical Research Council/Wits University Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt); School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg, South Africa.
F Xavier Gómez-OlivéMBBCh, PhD, MSc-Medical Research Council/Wits University Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt); School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg, South Africa.
Sheri A LippmanMPH-University of California, San Francisco, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, Division of Prevention Science, Department of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Medical Research Council · GBUniversity of California, Berkeley · USSan Francisco AIDS Foundation · USSouth African Medical Research Council · ZAUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
GRADUATE RESEARCH TRAINING ON ALCOHOL PROBLEMST32AA007240 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI William C. Kerr · 1985 to 2026
$7.5M
Effects of Cash Transfer and Community Mobilization in Young South African WomenR01MH087118 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PETTIFOR, AUDREY · 2009 to 2013
$2.5M
Toward Understanding Community Mobilization for HIV Prevention in the African ConR21MH090887 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIPPMAN, SHERI ANN · 2010 to 2011
$301k
Medical Research CouncilNIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007240NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA007240NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087118NIMH NIH HHS R01MH087118NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH090887NIMH NIH HHS R21MH090887Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 058893/Z/99/AWellcome Trust 069683/Z/02/ZWellcome Trust 085477/Z/08/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use contributes to morbidity and mortality in developing countries by increasing the risk of trauma and disease, including alcohol dependence. Limited research addresses determinants of alcohol use beyond the individual level in sub-Saharan Africa. We test the association of community collective efficacy and alcohol outlet density with young men's drinking in a cross-sectional, locally representative survey conducted in rural northeast South Africa. Informal social control and cohesion show protective associations with men's heavy drinking, while alcohol outlet density is associated with more potential problem drinking. These findings provide initial support for intervening at the community level to promote alcohol reduction.

Indexed as

Social Control, InformalAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholic BeveragesCommerceCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleResidence CharacteristicsRural PopulationSouth AfricaYoung AdultAgincourt health and demographic surveillance systemAlcoholAlcohol outlet densityCollective efficacyRural South Africa

Identifiers

PMID26071651
PMCPMC4497916
OpenAlexW613575870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.