Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26070562›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Structural Determinants of the Mechanical Stability of α-Catenin.

Jing Li, Jillian Newhall, Noboru Ishiyama, Cara Gottardi, Mitsuhiko Ikura, Deborah E Leckband, Emad Tajkhorshid

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Single-molecule force spectroscopy reveals intra- and intermolecular interactions ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  17. Structural and functional characterization ofThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing LiFrom the Department of Biochemistry, Center for Biophysics and Computational Biology, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, and.
Jillian NewhallDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801.
Noboru Ishiyamathe Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and.
Cara Gottardithe Department of Acute Pulmonary Care, Feinberg College of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois 60611.
Mitsuhiko Ikurathe Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7, Canada, and.
Deborah E LeckbandFrom the Department of Biochemistry, Center for Biophysics and Computational Biology, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, and Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, leckband@illinois.edu.
Emad TajkhorshidFrom the Department of Biochemistry, Center for Biophysics and Computational Biology, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, and emad@life.illinois.edu.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USNorthwestern University · USPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

WHOLE CELL SIMULATIONP41GM104601 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI TAJKHORSHID, EMAD · 2012 to 2021
$19.0M
Mechanism of nuclear signaling and cell-cell adhesion by cateninsR01GM076561 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GOTTARDI, CARA J · 2006 to 2015
$2.8M
CIHR MOP-130297NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM104601NIGMS NIH HHS P41-GM104601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Catenin plays a crucial role in cadherin-mediated adhesion by binding to β-catenin, F-actin, and vinculin, and its dysfunction is linked to a variety of cancers and developmental disorders. As a mechanotransducer in the cadherin complex at intercellular adhesions, mechanical and force-sensing properties of α-catenin are critical to its proper function. Biochemical data suggest that α-catenin adopts an autoinhibitory conformation, in the absence of junctional tension, and biophysical studies have shown that α-catenin is activated in a tension-dependent manner that in turn results in the recruitment of vinculin to strengthen the cadherin complex/F-actin linkage. However, the molecular switch mechanism from autoinhibited to the activated state remains unknown for α-catenin. Here, based on the results of an aggregate of 3 μs of molecular dynamics simulations, we have identified a dynamic salt-bridge network within the core M region of α-catenin that may be the structural determinant of the stability of the autoinhibitory conformation. According to our constant-force steered molecular dynamics simulations, the reorientation of the MII/MIII subdomains under force may constitute an initial step along the transition pathway. The simulations also suggest that the vinculin-binding domain (subdomain MI) is intrinsically much less stable than the other two subdomains in the M region (MII and MIII). Our findings reveal several key insights toward a complete understanding of the multistaged, force-induced conformational transition of α-catenin to the activated conformation.

Indexed as

alpha CateninAmino Acid SequenceCell AdhesionHumansMolecular Dynamics SimulationMolecular Sequence DataProtein StabilityProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, Tertiaryalpha CateninCTNNA1 protein, humancell adhesionmechanotransductionmolecular dynamicsvinculinα-catenin

Identifiers

PMID26070562
PMCPMC4521009
OpenAlexW1501932881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.