Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26070438›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2015

Functional and in silico assessment of MAX variants of unknown significance.

Iñaki Comino-Méndez, Luis J Leandro-García, Guillermo Montoya, Lucía Inglada-Pérez, Aguirre A de Cubas, María Currás-Freixes, Carolyn Tysoe, Louise Izatt, Rocío Letón, Álvaro Gómez-Graña and 12 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genotype and clinical phenotype characteristics ofFrontiers in endocrinology · 2024
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  4. Computed cancer interactome explains the effects of somatic mutations in cancers.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Role of MDH2 pathogenic variant in pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma patients.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Iñaki Comino-MéndezHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Luis J Leandro-GarcíaHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Guillermo MontoyaMacromolecular Crystallography Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Lucía Inglada-PérezHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Aguirre A de CubasHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
María Currás-FreixesHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Carolyn TysoeDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, UK.
Louise IzattDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Guy's and St Thomas' Foundation Trust, Guy's Hospital, London, UK.
Rocío LetónHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Álvaro Gómez-GrañaHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Veronika MancikovaHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
María Apellániz-RuizHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Massimo MannelliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Francesca SchiaviFamilial Cancer Clinic and Oncoendocrinology, Veneto Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Padova, Italy.
Judith FavierINSERM, UMR970, Paris-Cardiovascular Research Center, and Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Faculté de Médecine, Paris, France.
Anne-Paule Gimenez-RoqueploINSERM, UMR970, Paris-Cardiovascular Research Center, and Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Faculté de Médecine, Paris, France.
Henri J L M TimmersDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Giovanna RoncadorMonoclonal Antibodies Unit, Biotechnology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Juan F GarciaDepartment of Pathology, M D Anderson Cancer Center Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina Rodríguez-AntonaHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes RobledoHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Alberto CascónHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Human Cancer Genetics Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain. acascon@cnio.es.
Spanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESDélégation Paris 5 · FRGuy's Hospital · GBIstituto Oncologico Veneto · ITMD Anderson Cancer Center Madrid · ESNovo Nordisk Foundation · DKRadboud University Nijmegen · NLRoyal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust · GBSorbonne Paris Cité · FRUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe presence of germline mutations affecting the MYC-associated protein X (MAX) gene has recently been identified as one of the now 11 major genetic predisposition factors for the development of hereditary pheochromocytoma and/or paraganglioma. Little is known regarding how missense variants of unknown significance (VUS) in MAX affect its pivotal role in the regulation of the MYC/MAX/MXD axis. In the present study, we propose a consensus computational prediction based on five "state-of-the-art" algorithms. We also describe a PC12-based functional assay to assess the effects that 12 MAX VUS may have on MYC's E-box transcriptional activation. For all but two of these 12 VUS, the functional assay and the consensus computational prediction gave consistent results; we classified seven variants as pathogenic and three as nonpathogenic. The introduction of wild-type MAX cDNA into PC12 cells significantly decreased MYC's ability to bind to canonical E-boxes, while pathogenic MAX proteins were not able to fully repress MYC activity. Further clinical and molecular evaluation of variant carriers corroborated the results obtained with our functional assessment. In the absence of clear heritability, clinical information, and molecular data, consensus computational predictions and functional models are able to correctly classify VUS affecting MAX. KEY MESSAGES: A functional assay assesses the effects of MAX VUS over MYC transcriptional activity. A consensus computational prediction and the functional assay show high concordance. Variant carriers' clinical and molecular data support the functional assessment.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsComputer SimulationE-Box ElementsGerm-Line MutationHumansModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutation, MissenseParagangliomaPC12 CellsPheochromocytomaBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsMAX protein, humanMyc associated factor XMAXParagangliomaPC12 cellsPheochromocytomaVariants of unknown significance

Identifiers

PMID26070438
OpenAlexW591404285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.