Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26070408›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2015

Fatty acid binding protein-4 (FABP4) is a hypoxia inducible gene that sensitizes mice to liver ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Bingfang Hu, Yan Guo, Wojciech G Garbacz, Mengxi Jiang, Meishu Xu, Hai Huang, Allan Tsung, Timothy R Billiar, Sadeesh K Ramakrishnan, Yatrik M Shah and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Alteration of Lipid Metabolism in Hypoxic Cancer Cells.Chemical & biomedical imaging · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Bingfang HuInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China; Center for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Yan GuoCenter for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Pathology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wojciech G GarbaczCenter for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Mengxi JiangCenter for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Meishu XuCenter for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Hai HuangDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Allan TsungDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Timothy R BilliarDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sadeesh K RamakrishnanDepartment of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Yatrik M ShahDepartment of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Karen S L LamDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Min HuangInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: huangmin@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Wen XieCenter for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: wex6@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USRuijin Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

The AHR-FGF221 Axis in Hepatic Steatosis and Metobolic SyndromeR01DK083952 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XIE, WEN · 2010 to 2019
$3.0M
A Novel Regulation of the Phase II Enzyme Estrogen SulfotransferaseR01ES023438 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XIE, WEN · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
The Perinatal Pharmacology of the Nuclear ReceptorR01HD073070 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XIE, WEN · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS HD073070NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD073070NIDDK NIH HHS DK083952NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083952NIEHS NIH HHS ES023438NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsFatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) has been known as a mediator of inflammatory response in the macrophages and adipose tissue, but its hepatic function is poorly understood. The goal of this study is to investigate the role of FABP4 in liver ischemia/reperfusion (I/R), a clinical condition that involves both hypoxia and inflammation.

methodsTo examine the I/R regulation of FABP4, mice were subjected to I/R surgery before being measured for FABP4 gene expression. Both loss-of-function (by using a pharmacological FABP4 inhibitor) and gain-of-function (by adenoviral overexpression of FABP4) were used to determine the functional relevance of FABP4 expression and its regulation during I/R. To determine the hypoxia responsive regulation of FABP4, primary mouse hepatocytes were exposed to hypoxia. The FABP4 gene promoter was cloned and its regulation by hypoxia inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) was characterized by luciferase reporter gene, electrophoretic mobility shift, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays.

resultsWe found that the hepatic expression of FABP4 was markedly induced by I/R. At the functional level, pharmacological inhibition of FABP4 alleviated the I/R injury, whereas adenoviral overexpression of FABP4 sensitized mice to I/R injury. We also showed that exposure of primary hepatocytes to hypoxia or transgenic overexpression of HIF-1α in the mouse liver was sufficient to induce the expression of FABP4. Our promoter analysis established FABP4 as a novel transcriptional target of HIF-1α.

conclusionsFABP4 is a hypoxia inducible gene that sensitizes mice to liver I/R injury. FABP4 may represent a novel therapeutic target, and FABP4 inhibitors may be used as therapeutic agents to manage hepatic I/R injury.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDisease Models, AnimalDNAFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHepatocytesHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIschemiaLiverMiceMice, KnockoutDNAFabp4 protein, mouseFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitFABP4HIF-1αHypoxiaIschemia/reperfusionLiver injury

Identifiers

PMID26070408
PMCPMC4867094
OpenAlexW2098257524

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.