Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26070057›Full record

ReviewHigh altitude medicine & biology2015

Altitude Adaptation: A Glimpse Through Various Lenses.

Tatum S Simonson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in High altitude medicine & biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Genetic adaptations shaping survival, pregnancy, and life at high altitude and sea level.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. AdaptiveiScience · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Relationship between Hypoxia and Hypercapnia Tolerance and Life Expectancy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tatum S SimonsonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Physiology, University of California , San Diego, La Jolla, California.
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Integrating Physiology and Genomics to Reveal Functional Adaptation in High-Altitude TibetansR00HL118215 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SIMONSON, TATUM S · 2015 to 2017
$744k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL118215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Simonson, Tatum S. Altitude adaptation: A glimpse through various lenses. High Alt Med Biol 16:125-137, 2015.--Recent availability of genome-wide data from highland populations has enabled the identification of adaptive genomic signals. Some of the genomic signals reported thus far among Tibetan, Andean, and Ethiopian are the same, while others appear unique to each population. These genomic findings parallel observations conveyed by decades of physiological research: different continental populations, resident at high altitude for hundreds of generations, exhibit a distinct composite of traits at altitude. The most commonly reported signatures of selection emanate from genomic segments containing hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) pathway genes. Corroborative evidence for adaptive significance stems from associations between putatively adaptive gene copies and sea-level ranges of hemoglobin concentration in Tibetan and Amhara Ethiopians, birth weights and metabolic factors in Andeans and Tibetans, maternal uterine artery diameter in Andeans, and protection from chronic mountain sickness in Andean males at altitude. While limited reports provide mechanistic insights thus far, efforts to identify and link precise genetic variants to molecular, physiological, and developmental functions are underway, and progress on the genomics front continues to provide unprecedented movement towards these goals. This combination of multiple perspectives is necessary to maximize our understanding of orchestrated biological and evolutionary processes in native highland populations, which will advance our understanding of both adaptive and non-adaptive responses to hypoxia.

Indexed as

AltitudeAdaptation, BiologicalAltitude SicknessBiological EvolutionEthiopiaFemaleHemoglobin AHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1MaleSouth AmericaTibetHemoglobin AHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1adaptationaltitudeAndeanEthiopiangeneticsphysiologyTibetan

Identifiers

PMID26070057
PMCPMC4490743
OpenAlexW1905363631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.