Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26069141›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2015

Effects of Disease Detection on Changes in Smoking Behavior.

Jeoung A Kwon, Wooman Jeon, Eun-Cheol Park, Jae-Hyun Kim, Sun Jung Kim, Ki-Bong Yoo, Minjee Lee, Sang Gyu Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeoung A KwonNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Wooman JeonNational Health Insurance Services, Seoul, Korea.
Eun-Cheol ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Hyun KimInstitute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Sun Jung KimDepartment of Health Administration, Namseoul University, Cheonan, Korea.
Ki-Bong YooDepartment of Healthcare Management, Eulji University, Seongnam, Korea.
Minjee LeeDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Sang Gyu LeeInstitute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Hospital Management, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. leevan@yuhs.ac.
Yonsei University · KREulji University · KRNamseoul University · KRNational Cancer Center · KRNational Health Insurance Service · KRUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was conducted to investigate the effect that detection of chronic disease via health screening programs has on health behaviors, particularly smoking. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed national health insurance data from 2007 and 2009. Subjects who were 40 years of age in 2007 and eligible for the life cycle-based national health screening program were included. The total study population comprised 153,518 individuals who participated in the screening program in 2007 and follow-up screening in 2009. Multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted by sex, with adjustment for health insurance type, socioeconomic status, body mass index, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and family history of cardiovascular and/or neurovascular disease.

resultsAmong men with smoking behavior changes, those newly diagnosed with hyperlipidemia were more likely to show a positive health behavior change, such as smoking cessation, and were less likely to have a negative behavior change (e.g., smoking initiation). Additionally, men newly diagnosed with diabetes showed lower rates of negative health behavior changes compared to those without disease. Body mass index (BMI)≥25, compared to BMI<23, showed higher rates of positive health behavior changes and lower rates of negative health behavior changes. Newly diagnosed chronic disease did not influence smoking behavior in women.

conclusionSmoking behavior changes were only detected in men who participated in health screening programs. In particular, those newly diagnosed with hyperlipidemia were more likely to stop smoking and less likely to start smoking.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorMotivationAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHealth SurveysHumansHyperlipidemiasHypertensionMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisSmokingSmoking CessationSocial Classbehavior changelife cycle-basednationalscreening programSmoking

Identifiers

PMID26069141
PMCPMC4479846
OpenAlexW1519336561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.