Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26068443›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2015

Airway hydration and COPD.

Arunava Ghosh, R C Boucher, Robert Tarran

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Structural and cellular mechanisms of mucus plugging in the larger airways.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Global warming risks dehydrating and inflaming human airways.Communications earth & environment · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Cystic Fibrosis: A Journey through Time and Hope.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Vaping-Induced Proteolysis Causes Airway Surface Dehydration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Furin as a therapeutic target in cystic fibrosis airways disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  14. Basic, translational and clinical aspects of bronchiectasis in adults.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Article
  15. E-cigarette aerosols of propylene glycol impair BK channel activity and parameters of mucociliary function.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arunava GhoshCystic Fibrosis Center/Marsico Lung Institute and the Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, The University of North Carolina, 7102 Marsico Hall, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7248, USA.
R C BoucherCystic Fibrosis Center/Marsico Lung Institute and the Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, The University of North Carolina, 7102 Marsico Hall, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7248, USA.
Robert TarranCystic Fibrosis Center/Marsico Lung Institute and the Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, The University of North Carolina, 7102 Marsico Hall, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7248, USA. robert_tarran@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USLung Institute · US

Funding

The Impact of Tobacco Exposure on the Lungs Innate Defense SystemP50HL120100 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RANDELL, SCOTT H · 2013 to 2017
$21.0M
Purinergic Control of CFTR-ENaC Interactions in Alveolar EpitheliaP01HL110873 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BOUCHER, RICHARD CHARLES · 2012 to 2016
$10.7M
SPLUNC1-Derived Peptides as ENaC AntagonistsR01HL108927 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TARRAN, ROBERT · 2012 to 2015
$1.4M
Ion Transport and Mucus Clearance in CF AirwaysR01HL074158 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TARRAN, ROBERT · 2005 to 2007
$670k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL108927NHLBI NIH HHS HL1108723NHLBI NIH HHS HL120100NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL110873NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL120100NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL074158NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the prevalent causes of worldwide mortality and encompasses two major clinical phenotypes, i.e., chronic bronchitis (CB) and emphysema. The most common cause of COPD is chronic tobacco inhalation. Research focused on the chronic bronchitic phenotype of COPD has identified several pathological processes that drive disease initiation and progression. For example, the lung's mucociliary clearance (MCC) system performs the critical task of clearing inhaled pathogens and toxic materials from the lung. MCC efficiency is dependent on: (1) the ability of apical plasma membrane ion channels such as the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and the epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) to maintain airway hydration; (2) ciliary beating; and (3) appropriate rates of mucin secretion. Each of these components is impaired in CB and likely contributes to the mucus stasis/accumulation seen in CB patients. This review highlights the cellular components responsible for maintaining MCC and how this process is disrupted following tobacco exposure and with CB. We shall also discuss existing therapeutic strategies for the treatment of chronic bronchitis and how components of the MCC can be used as biomarkers for the evaluation of tobacco or tobacco-like-product exposure.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalBronchitis, ChronicCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorExtravascular Lung WaterHumansMucociliary ClearancePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSmokingSodium ChannelsCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorSodium ChannelsAirway surface liquidCFTRCystic fibrosisENaCMucusTobacco smoke

Identifiers

PMID26068443
PMCPMC4567929
OpenAlexW626038165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.