Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26067999›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Aromatic and Quality Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Landraces from North-Eastern India.

Somnath Roy, Amrita Banerjee, Bandapkuper Mawkhlieng, A K Misra, A Pattanayak, G D Harish, S K Singh, S V Ngachan, K C Bansal

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Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Molecular profiling ofPhysiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2022
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  12. Kam Sweet Rice (Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Genetic relationship, population structure analysis and pheno-molecular characterization of rice (Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Somnath RoyICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Regional Station, Umiam, Meghalaya, India.
Amrita BanerjeeICAR Research Complex for North Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India.
Bandapkuper MawkhliengICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Regional Station, Umiam, Meghalaya, India.
A K MisraICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Regional Station, Umiam, Meghalaya, India.
A PattanayakICAR Research Complex for North Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India.
G D HarishICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Regional Station, Umiam, Meghalaya, India.
S K SinghICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Regional Station, Umiam, Meghalaya, India.
S V NgachanICAR Research Complex for North Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India.
K C BansalICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The North-eastern (NE) India, comprising of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura, possess diverse array of locally adapted non-Basmati aromatic germplasm. The germplasm collections from this region could serve as valuable resources in breeding for abiotic stress tolerance, grain yield and cooking/eating quality. To utilize such collections, however, breeders need information about the extent and distribution of genetic diversity present within collections. In this study, we report the result of population genetic analysis of 107 aromatic and quality rice accessions collected from different parts of NE India, as well as classified these accessions in the context of a set of structured global rice cultivars. A total of 322 alleles were amplified by 40 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers with an average of 8.03 alleles per locus. Average gene diversity was 0.67. Population structure analysis revealed that NE Indian aromatic rice can be subdivided into three genetically distinct population clusters: P1, joha rice accessions from Assam, tai rices from Mizoram and those from Sikkim; P2, aromatic rice accessions from Nagaland; and P3, chakhao rice germplasm from Manipur [corrected]. Pair-wise FST between three groups varied from 0.223 (P1 vs P2) to 0.453 (P2 vs P3). With reference to the global classification of rice cultivars, two major groups (Indica and Japonica) were identified in NE Indian germplasm. The aromatic accessions from Assam, Manipur and Sikkim were assigned to the Indica group, while the accessions from Nagaland exhibited close association with Japonica. The tai accessions of Mizoram along with few chakhao accessions collected from the hill districts of Manipur were identified as admixed. The results highlight the importance of regional genetic studies for understanding diversification of aromatic rice in India. The data also suggest that there is scope for exploiting the genetic diversity of aromatic and quality rice germplasm of NE India for rice improvement.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticEdible GrainFood QualityGenes, PlantIndiaOryza

Identifiers

PMID26067999
PMCPMC4467088

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.