Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26067490›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (Lrrk2) Deficiency Diminishes the Development of Experimental Autoimmune Uveitis (EAU) and the Adaptive Immune Response.

Wambui S Wandu, Cuiyan Tan, Osato Ogbeifun, Barbara P Vistica, Guangpu Shi, Samuel J H Hinshaw, Chengsong Xie, Xi Chen, Dennis M Klinman, Huaibin Cai and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. The LRRK2 signalling system.Cell and tissue research · 2018
    Review
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wambui S WanduLaboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
Cuiyan TanLaboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
Osato OgbeifunLaboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
Barbara P VisticaLaboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
Guangpu ShiLaboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
Samuel J H HinshawLaboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
Chengsong XieTransgenic Section, Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
Xi ChenTransgenic Section, Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
Dennis M KlinmanCancer and Inflammation Program, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, 21702, United States of America.
Huaibin CaiTransgenic Section, Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
Igal GeryLaboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, United States of America.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Eye Institute · US

Funding

The Function and Pathogenic Mechanisms of LRRK2/Dardarin in Parkinson's DiseaseZIAAG000944 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI CAI, HUAIBIN · 2009 to 2025
$10.2M
Immune Responses To Ocular AntigensZIAEY000069 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI GERY, IGAL · 2009 to 2017
$9.2M
The Pathogenic Mechanism of ALS-related VAPB MutationZIAAG000943 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI CAI, HUAIBIN · 2009 to 2025
$6.8M
Striatal Projection Neuron Changes in Dopamine Depletion and Parkinsons DiseaseZIAAG000945 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI CAI, HUAIBIN · 2009 to 2025
$5.4M
Mechanism of action and therapeutic utility of immunosuppressive oligonucleotideZIABC010853 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KLINMAN, DENNIS · 2009 to 2019
$3.8M
Intramural NIH HHSPHS HHS NEI 000069PHS HHS NIA 000944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in LRRK2 are related to certain forms of Parkinson's disease and, possibly, to the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease. In both these diseases inflammatory processes participate in the pathogenic process. LRRK2 is expressed in lymphoid cells and, interestingly, Lrrk2 (-/-) mice were reported to develop more severe experimental colitis than their wild type (WT) controls. Here, we examined the possible involvement of LRRK2 in the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU), an animal model for human uveitis, by testing Lrrk2 (-/-) mice for their capacity to develop this experimental eye disease and related immune responses.

methodsLrrk2 (-/-) mice and their WT controls (C57Bl/6) were immunized with interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) and compared for their development of EAU, delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) by skin tests, production of cytokines in culture, and expression of interferon (IFN)-γ, interleukin (IL)-17 and FoxP3 by spleen cells, using flow cytometry. Peritoneal macrophages were examined for their production of cytokines/chemokines in culture following stimulation with LPS or the oligodeoxynucleotide CpG. The Lrrk2 (-/-) and WT mice were also compared for their response to bovine serum albumin (BSA).

resultsThe Lrrk2 (-/-) mice developed lower levels of EAU, DTH responses and cytokine production by lymphocytes than did their WT controls. Intracellular expression of IFN-γ and IL-17, by spleen cells, and secretion of cytokines/chemokines by activated peritoneal macrophages of Lrrk2 (-/-) mice trended toward diminished levels, although variabilities were noted. The expression levels of FoxP3 by Lrrk2 (-/-) spleen cells, however, were similar to those seen in WT controls. Consistent with their low response to IRBP, Lrrk2 (-/-) mice responded to BSA less vigorously than their WT controls.

conclusionsLrrk2 deficiency in mice diminished the development of EAU and the related adaptive immune responses to IRBP as compared to the WT controls.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesChemokinesDisease Models, AnimalEye ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsHypersensitivity, DelayedInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2Macrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesChemokinesEye ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2Lrrk2 protein, mouseProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRetinol-Binding ProteinsRetinol-Binding Proteins, Interstitial

Identifiers

PMID26067490
PMCPMC4465928
OpenAlexW809645671

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.