SynthesisBMJ clinical evidence2015
Urinary tract infection in children: recurrent infections.
Synthesis in BMJ clinical evidence, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Transient pseudohypoaldosteronism type I in infants with urinary tract infections and/or uropathy: insights from a French multicenter cohort.European journal of pediatrics · 2025Article
- Current Trends in Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Pathogens in Urinary Tract Infections in Children in Karaganda, Kazakhstan.Iranian journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- Impact of antibiotic prophylaxis on urinary tract infection recurrence in children Rapid review.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2024Review
- Clinical characteristics and nomogram model for predicting the risk of recurrence of complicated urinary tract infection in pediatric patients.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Insights into Hospitalized Children with Urinary Tract Infections: Epidemiology and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns in Israel-A Single Center Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Bacteriuria in Paediatric Oncology Patients: Clinical Features, Distribution and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Bacterial Pathogens at University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Croatia over a 4-Year Period.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Review
- Diffusion-weighted MRI in the identification of renal parenchymal involvement in children with a first episode of febrile urinary tract infection.Frontiers in radiology · 2024Article
- Survey of the infant male urobiome and genomic analysis of Actinotignum spp.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2023Article
- Antibiotic Prophylaxis for the Prevention of Urinary Tract Infections in Children: Guideline and Recommendations from the Emilia-Romagna Pediatric Urinary Tract Infections (UTI-Ped-ER) Study Group.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Impact of Third-Generation Cephalosporin Resistance on Recurrence in Children with Febrile Urinary Tract Infections.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022Article
- Parental Knowledge and Awareness of Childhood Urinary Tract Infections: A Cross Sectional Survey.Patient preference and adherence · 2022Article
- Article
- Exploring Inflammatory Status in Febrile Seizures Associated with Urinary Tract Infections: A Two-Step Cluster Approach.Brain sciences · 2021Article
- Antibiotic resistance patterns of urinary tract pathogens in children from Central Romania.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021Article
- Sex effects in pyelonephritis.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2021Review
- Urinary Tract Infection in Children.Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery · 2019Article
- The Role of TLR4 Asp299Gly and TLR4 Thr399Ile Polymorphisms in the Pathogenesis of Urinary Tract Infections: First Evaluation in Infants and Children of Greek Origin.Journal of immunology research · 2019Article
- Is vaginal reflux associated with urinary tract infection in female children under the age of 36 months?Korean journal of pediatrics · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionUp to 11% of girls and 7% of boys will have had a urinary tract infection (UTI) by the age of 16 years, and recurrence of infection is common. Vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) is identified in up to 40% of children being investigated for a first UTI, and is a risk factor for, but weak predictor of, renal parenchymal defects. METHODS AND OUTCOMES: We conducted a systematic review and aimed to answer the following clinical questions: What are the effects of prophylactic antibiotics to prevent recurrent urinary tract infection in children? We searched: Medline, Embase, The Cochrane Library, and other important databases up to December 2013 (Clinical Evidence reviews are updated periodically; please check our website for the most up-to-date version of this review).
resultsWe found three studies that met our inclusion criteria. We performed a GRADE evaluation of the quality of evidence for interventions.
conclusionsIn this systematic review we present information relating to the effectiveness and safety of the following intervention: prophylactic antibiotics.
Indexed as
Identifiers
26067232PMC4463760What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.