ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2015
Incorporating Sex as a Variable in Preclinical Neuropsychiatric Research.
Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effects of different intracranial volume correction methods on univariate sex differences in grey matter volume and multivariate sex prediction.Scientific reports · 2020Trial
- Mechanism of FoxO1 in the Metabolic Shift of Fetal Rat Heart.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Neurological Effects ofNutrients · 2026Article
- Wnt/β-catenin signaling regulates cardiac Cx43 in a metabolic substrate-dependent manner.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology plus · 2025Article
- Gender/Sex Entanglement, Structural Sexism, and Injury: The Case of Australian Rules Football.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2025Article
- A multiplex PCR method to determine the sex of fetal rat tissues.Molecular biology reports · 2025Article
- High Glucose Sensitizes Male and Female Rat Cardiomyocytes to Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling.Biomolecules · 2024Article
- Zoographics in the Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior: Increasing inclusion of female animals.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2024Article
- Protective effect of alpha‑lipoic acid against in utero cytarabine exposure-induced hepatotoxicity in rat female neonates.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024Article
- Loss of dysbindin-1 in excitatory neurons in mice impacts NMDAR-dependent behaviors, neuronal morphology and synaptic transmission in the ventral hippocampus.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- N-Acetylcysteine Alleviates Depressive-Like Behaviors in Adolescent EAAC1International journal of biological sciences · 2024Article
- Investigation of autism-related transcription factors underlying sex differences in the effects of bisphenol A on transcriptome profiles and synaptogenesis in the offspring hippocampus.Biology of sex differences · 2023Article
- Editorial: Sex and gender differences in neurodegenerative diseases.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Article
- Characterization of Glycosaminoglycan Disaccharide Composition in Astrocyte Primary Cultures and the Cortex of Neonatal Rats.Neurochemical research · 2021Article
- What is the optimum design for my animal experiment?BMJ open science · 2021Review
- Sex bias and omission in neuroscience research is influenced by research model and journal, but not reported NIH funding.Frontiers in neuroendocrinology · 2020Review
- Prospects for finding the mechanisms of sex differences in addiction with human and model organism genetic analysis.Genes, brain, and behavior · 2020Review
- Sex bias in preclinical research and an exploration of how to change the status quo.British journal of pharmacology · 2019Review
- Sex differences in gray matter volume: how many and how large are they really?Biology of sex differences · 2019Article
- The Moderating Effects of Sex on Consequences of Childhood Maltreatment: From Clinical Studies to Animal Models.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
Abstract
In an effort to increase applicability of preclinical research to both men and women, the National Institute of Health is anticipated to put forth guidelines for the incorporation of sex as a variable in animal studies. Common myths and perceived barriers to the inclusion of females in neuroscience research are discussed and a roadmap for implementation provided. Accounting for sex as a variable does not require studying sex differences and is easier to implement than generally assumed.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.