Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26066747›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2015

In Vivo Evaluation of White Matter Integrity and Anterograde Transport in Visual System After Excitotoxic Retinal Injury With Multimodal MRI and OCT.

Leon C Ho, Bo Wang, Ian P Conner, Yolandi van der Merwe, Richard A Bilonick, Seong-Gi Kim, Ed X Wu, Ian A Sigal, Gadi Wollstein, Joel S Schuman and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Quality Assurance Strategies for Brain State Characterization by MEMRI.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  13. Citicoline Modulates Glaucomatous Neurodegeneration Through Intraocular Pressure-Independent Control.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Leon C HoNeuroImaging Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 2UPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylva.
Bo WangUPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 4Department of Bioengineering, Swanson School of Engineering, University.
Ian P ConnerUPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 4Department of Bioengineering, Swanson School of Engineering, University.
Yolandi van der MerweNeuroImaging Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 2UPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylva.
Richard A BilonickUPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 4Department of Bioengineering, Swanson School of Engineering, University.
Seong-Gi KimNeuroImaging Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 4Department of Bioengineering, Swanson School of Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 6McGowan Institute for Regenerative.
Ed X WuDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China.
Ian A SigalUPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 4Department of Bioengineering, Swanson School of Engineering, University.
Gadi WollsteinUPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 5Louis J. Fox Center for Vision Restoration, University of Pittsburgh, Pi.
Joel S SchumanUPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 4Department of Bioengineering, Swanson School of Engineering, University.
Kevin C ChanNeuroImaging Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States 2UPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylva.
University of Pittsburgh · USMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USCenter for the Neural Basis of Cognition · USUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Virus Production and Manipulation of Protein/Gene Expression ModuleP30EY008098 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Ethan A Rossi · 1989 to 2026
$17.8M
Novel Glaucoma Diagnostics for Structure and Function - Renewal - 1R01EY013178 · NEI · WILLS EYE HEALTH SYSTEM · PI Joel S Schuman · 2000 to 2026
$17.5M
TRAINING PROGRAM FOR MD/PHD STUDENTST32GM008208 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STEINMAN, RICHARD A · 1987 to 2021
$15.4M
Novel Optical Diagnostics with Optical Coherence TomographyR01EY011289 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI JAMES G FUJIMOTO · 1995 to 2026
$9.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1-TR000005NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008098NEI NIH HHS P30-EY008098NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013178NEI NIH HHS R01-EY013178NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008208NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM008208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExcitotoxicity has been linked to the pathogenesis of ocular diseases and injuries and may involve early degeneration of both anterior and posterior visual pathways. However, their spatiotemporal relationships remain unclear. We hypothesized that the effects of excitotoxic retinal injury (ERI) on the visual system can be revealed in vivo by diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imagining (DTI), manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imagining (MRI), and optical coherence tomography (OCT).

methodsDiffusion tensor MRI was performed at 9.4 Tesla to monitor white matter integrity changes after unilateral N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced ERI in six Sprague-Dawley rats and six C57BL/6J mice. Additionally, four rats and four mice were intravitreally injected with saline to compare with NMDA-injected animals. Optical coherence tomography of the retina and manganese-enhanced MRI of anterograde transport were evaluated and correlated with DTI parameters.

resultsIn the rat optic nerve, the largest axial diffusivity decrease and radial diffusivity increase occurred within the first 3 and 7 days post ERI, respectively, suggestive of early axonal degeneration and delayed demyelination. The optic tract showed smaller directional diffusivity changes and weaker DTI correlations with retinal thickness compared with optic nerve, indicative of anterograde degeneration. The splenium of corpus callosum was also reorganized at 4 weeks post ERI. The DTI profiles appeared comparable between rat and mouse models. Furthermore, the NMDA-injured visual pathway showed reduced anterograde manganese transport, which correlated with diffusivity changes along but not perpendicular to optic nerve.

conclusionsDiffusion tensor MRI, manganese-enhanced MRI, and OCT provided an in vivo model system for characterizing the spatiotemporal changes in white matter integrity, the eye-brain relationships and structural-physiological relationships in the visual system after ERI.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMultimodal ImagingTomography, Optical CoherenceAnimalsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLN-MethylaspartateOptic Nerve DiseasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRetinal DiseasesVisual PathwaysWhite MatterN-Methylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID26066747
PMCPMC4468417
OpenAlexW2290833313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.