Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26066345›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

A Qualitative Study of Family Caregiver Experiences of Managing Incontinence in Stroke Survivors.

Chien-Ning Tseng, Guey-Shiun Huang, Po-Jui Yu, Meei-Fang Lou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for treating urinary incontinence after stroke in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chien-Ning TsengDepartment of Nursing, Cardinal Tien College of Healthcare and Management, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Guey-Shiun HuangSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Jui YuSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Meei-Fang LouSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Taiwan University · TWCardinal Tien College of Healthcare and Management · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncontinence is a common problem faced by family caregivers that is recognized as a major burden and predictor of institutionalization. However, few studies have evaluated the experiences of family caregivers caring for stroke survivors with incontinence. PURPOSE: To describe experiences of caregivers managing incontinence in stroke survivors.

designThis qualitative descriptive study employed a grounded-theory approach.

methodsSemi-structured in-depth interviews with ten family caregivers of stroke survivors with incontinence were conducted during 2011. Audiotaped interviews were transcribed and analyzed using content analysis.

findingsData analysis identified four themes: chaos, hypervigilance, exhaustion, and creating a new life. There were nine related subcategories: fluster, dirtiness, urgency, fear of potential health-hazard, physically demanding and time-consuming, mentally draining, financial burden, learning by doing, and attitude adjustment. Together, these described a process of struggling to cope with the care of stroke survivors with urinary/fecal incontinence. Of the four categories, "creating a new life" developed gradually over time to orient caregivers to their new life, while the other three categories occurred in a chronological order.

conclusionThe research highlighted unique caring experiences of family caregivers of stroke patients, which focused solely on the 'incontinence issue'. Understanding these experiences may help nurses provide better support and resources for family caregivers when caring for stroke survivors with incontinence.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStrokeUrinary Incontinence

Identifiers

PMID26066345
PMCPMC4466333
OpenAlexW2337168084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.