Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26065842›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular pharmacology2015

Omecamtiv Mecarbil, a Cardiac Myosin Activator, Increases Ca2+ Sensitivity in Myofilaments With a Dilated Cardiomyopathy Mutant Tropomyosin E54K.

Megan S Utter, David M Ryba, Betty H Li, Beata M Wolska, R John Solaro

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cardiac Sarcomere Signaling in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. The Hippo Signaling Pathway as a Drug Target in Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy.International journal of drug discovery and pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Treatments targeting inotropy.European heart journal · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Megan S Utter*Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Center for Cardiovascular Research, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL; and †Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
David M Ryba
Betty H Li
Beata M Wolska
R John Solaro
University of Illinois Chicago · USIllinois College · US

Funding

Sarcomeric Modifications and Progressive Cardiac MaladaptationP01HL062426 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SOLARO, R JOHN · 2000 to 2020
$42.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL062426NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL 62426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apart from transplant, there are no satisfactory therapies for the severe depression in contractility in familial dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Current heart failure treatments that act by increasing contractility involve signaling cascades that alter calcium homeostasis and induce arrhythmias. Omecamtiv mecarbil is a promising new inotropic agent developed for heart failure that may circumvent such limitations. Omecamtiv is a direct cardiac myosin activator that promotes and prolongs the strong myosin-actin binding conformation to increase the duration of systolic elastance. We tested the effect of omecamtiv on Ca(2+) sensitivity of myofilaments of a DCM mouse model containing a tropomyosin E54K mutation. We compared tension and ATPase activity of detergent-extracted myofilaments with and without treatment with 316 nM omecamtiv at varying pCa values. When transgenic myofilaments were treated with omecamtiv, the pCa50 for activation of tension increased from 5.70 ± 0.02 to 5.82 ± 0.02 and ATPase activity increased from 5.73 ± 0.06 to 6.07 ± 0.04. This significant leftward shift restored Ca(2+) sensitivity to levels no longer significantly different from controls. Proteomic studies lacked changes in sarcomeric protein phosphorylation. Our data demonstrate that omecamtiv can potentially augment cardiac contractility in DCM by increasing Ca(2+) sensitivity. The use of direct myosin activators addresses functional defects without incurring the adverse side effects of Ca(2+)-dependent treatments.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCardiac MyosinsCardiomyopathy, DilatedDisease Models, AnimalMice, TransgenicMutationMyofibrilsTropomyosinUreaCalciumCardiac Myosinsomecamtiv mecarbilTpm1 protein, mouseTropomyosinUrea

Identifiers

PMID26065842
PMCPMC5460532
OpenAlexW636340217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.