Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26064984›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2015

Small Molecule Kaempferol Promotes Insulin Sensitivity and Preserved Pancreatic β -Cell Mass in Middle-Aged Obese Diabetic Mice.

Hana Alkhalidy, William Moore, Yanling Zhang, Ryan McMillan, Aihua Wang, Mostafa Ali, Kyung-Shin Suh, Wei Zhen, Zhiyong Cheng, Zhenquan Jia and 2 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Bioactivity and mechanisms of flavonoids in decreasing insulin resistance.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Isolation, Identification and Pharmacological Effects ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Ameliorative Effect ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Hypoglycemic Effects of Plant Flavonoids: A Review.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  18. UPLC/ESI-MS Phytochemical Screening ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hana AlkhalidyDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
William MooreDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Yanling ZhangDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Ryan McMillanDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA ; The Metabolic Phenotyping Core, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7711-8846
Aihua WangDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Mostafa AliDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Kyung-Shin SuhDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Wei ZhenDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Zhiyong ChengDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Zhenquan JiaDepartment of Biology, The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27412, USA.
Matthew HulverDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Dongmin LiuDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods & Exercise, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3877-8198
Virginia Tech · USUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro · US

Funding

Identification and molecular characterization of anti-diabetic flavonoidsR01AT007077 · NCCIH · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI LIU, DONGMIN · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NCCIH NIH HHS 1R01AT007077NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT007077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin resistance and a progressive decline in functional β-cell mass are hallmarks of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D). Thus, searching for natural, low-cost compounds to target these two defects could be a promising strategy to prevent the pathogenesis of T2D. Here, we show that dietary intake of flavonol kaempferol (0.05% in the diet) significantly ameliorated hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and circulating lipid profile, which were associated with the improved peripheral insulin sensitivity in middle-aged obese mice fed a high-fat (HF) diet. Kaempferol treatment reversed HF diet impaired glucose transport-4 (Glut4) and AMP-dependent protein kinase (AMPK) expression in both muscle and adipose tissues from obese mice. In vitro, kaempferol increased lipolysis and prevented high fatty acid-impaired glucose uptake, glycogen synthesis, AMPK activity, and Glut4 expression in skeletal muscle cells. Using another mouse model of T2D generated by HF diet feeding and low doses of streptozotocin injection, we found that kaempferol treatment significantly improved hyperglycemia, glucose tolerance, and blood insulin levels in obese diabetic mice, which are associated with the improved islet β-cell mass. These results demonstrate that kaempferol may be a naturally occurring anti-diabetic agent by improving peripheral insulin sensitivity and protecting against pancreatic β-cell dysfunction.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalHyperglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin ResistanceInsulin-Secreting CellsKaempferolsLipidsMiceObesityBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinkaempferolKaempferolsLipids

Identifiers

PMID26064984
PMCPMC4439495
OpenAlexW1582392727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.