Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26064511›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2013

Preemptive dosage reduction of nadroparin in patients with renal failure: a retrospective case series.

Marije Russcher, Nienke Josephus Jitta, Rob J Kraaijenhagen, Rob Fijnheer, Pieternel C M Pasker-de Jong, Carlo A J M Gaillard

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marije RusscherDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy , Meander Medical Centre , Amersfoort , The Netherlands.
Nienke Josephus JittaDepartment of Internal Medicine , University Medical Centre Utrecht , Utrecht , The Netherlands.
Rob J KraaijenhagenDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine , Meander Medical Centre , Amersfoort , The Netherlands.
Rob FijnheerDepartment of Internal Medicine , Meander Medical Centre , Amersfoort , The Netherlands.
Pieternel C M Pasker-de JongMeander Academy , Meander Medical Centre , Amersfoort , The Netherlands.
Carlo A J M GaillardDepartment of Internal Medicine , Meander Medical Centre , Amersfoort , The Netherlands.
Meander Medisch Centrum · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-molecular-weight heparins (LMWHs) are frequently used to treat arterial and venous thrombo-embolic events. LMWHs accumulate with renal failure, but only limited clinical data regarding appropriate dosage adjustments are available. Nevertheless, LMWHs are routinely used in these patients worldwide. Although many clinics apply renal function-based dosage reductions, anti-factor Xa (anti-Xa) activity is not measured routinely.

methodsWe determined anti-Xa activity in 51 patients with MDRD-eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m(2), treated with therapeutic doses of nadroparin according to a standard, renal function-based guideline.

resultsAn a priori dosage reduction resulted in anti-Xa activity within, below and above the reference range in 51, 30 and 19% of the measurements, respectively. Treatment resulted in different anti-Xa activities compared with dosages that were not given according to official advice (P < 0.001). Anti-Xa values increased with longer treatment duration (P = 0.038).

conclusionsA preemptive fixed reduction (25%) of the nadroparin dosage in all patients with renal failure seems appropriate. However, because target anti-Xa activities were reached in only half of the patients, we submit that the use of nadroparin, dosage reduction and monitoring of anti-Xa activity in combination with clinical outcome monitoring in this patient population urgently needs further investigation.

Indexed as

anti-factor Xa activitynadroparinrenal failure

Identifiers

PMID26064511
PMCPMC4438398
OpenAlexW2099811866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.