Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26064428›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2015

Antioxidants and Quality of Aging: Further Evidences for a Major Role of TXNRD1 Gene Variability on Physical Performance at Old Age.

Serena Dato, Francesco De Rango, Paolina Crocco, Giuseppe Passarino, Giuseppina Rose

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Allele-specific splicing modulates protein isoforms and Alzheimer's risk.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  9. Genetic and epigenetic regulation of human aging and longevity.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Serena DatoDepartment of Biology, Ecology and Earth Science, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.
Francesco De RangoDepartment of Biology, Ecology and Earth Science, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8325-4812
Paolina CroccoDepartment of Biology, Ecology and Earth Science, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.
Giuseppe PassarinoDepartment of Biology, Ecology and Earth Science, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4701-9748
Giuseppina RoseDepartment of Biology, Ecology and Earth Science, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4264-4184

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress is a major determinant of human aging and common hallmark of age-related diseases. A protective role against free radicals accumulation was shown for thioredoxin reductase TrxR1, a key antioxidant selenoprotein. The variability of encoding gene (TXNRD1) was previously found associated with physical status at old age and extreme survival in a Danish cohort. To further investigate the influence of the gene variability on age-related physiological decline, we analyzed 9 tagging SNPs in relation to markers of physical (Activity of Daily Living, Hand Grip, Chair stand, and Walking) and cognitive (Mini Mental State Examination) status, in a Southern-Italian cohort of 64-107 aged individuals. We replicated the association of TXNRD1 variability with physical performance, with three variants (rs4445711, rs1128446, and rs11111979) associated with physical functioning after 85 years of age (p < 0.022). In addition, we found two SNPs borderline influencing longevity (rs4964728 and rs7310505) in our cohort, the last associated with health status and survival in Northern Europeans too. Overall, the evidences of association in a different population here reported extend the proposed role of TXNRD1 gene in modulating physical decline at extreme ages, further supporting the investigation of thioredoxin pathway in relation to the quality of human aging.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAntioxidantsCohort StudiesFemaleGenotypeHand StrengthHumansLongevityMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePsychometricsAntioxidantsThioredoxin Reductase 1TXNRD1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26064428
PMCPMC4429211

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.