Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26064243›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Neuroprotective effect of ginseng against spinal cord injury induced oxidative stress and inflammatory responses.

Wei Wang, Hao Shen, Jing-Jing Xie, Jian Ling, Hua Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei WangDepartment of Orthopaedic, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200092, China.
Hao ShenDepartment of Orthopaedic, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200092, China.
Jing-Jing XieDepartment of Orthopaedic, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Chongming Branch Shanghai 202150, China.
Jian LingDepartment of Orthopaedic, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Chongming Branch Shanghai 202150, China.
Hua LuDepartment of Orthopaedic, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Chongming Branch Shanghai 202150, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathophysiological effects of spinal cord injury (SCI) occur as a result of oxidative stress and inflammatory mechanisms. In the present study we analyzed the protective role of ginseng on spinal injury in wistar rats. To evaluate the redox status, we investigated various parameters including estimation of reactive oxygen species, lipid peroxidation content, protein carbonyl and sulphydryl content, myeloperoxidase activity, antioxidant status (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione-s-transferase). Expression of antioxidant transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) was determined through immunoblot. Inflammatory study was performed by evaluating the expression of nuclear factor-κB, cycloxygenase-2 by western blot analysis. Further the pro-inflammatory cytokines were determined through ELISA (IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β). We observed a significant enhancement in oxidative stress and inflammatory markers in rats with SCI injury. Ginseng treatment significantly down regulated the oxidative stress by enhancing the antioxidant status in SCI rats. Significant inhibition of inflammation was observed through down regulation of inflammatory proteins and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Thus our findings show that Ginseng significantly ameliorated spinal cord injury in wistar rats by modulating oxidative stress and inflammation.

Indexed as

antioxidantcytokinesGinsenginflammationoxidative stressspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID26064243
PMCPMC4443077

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.