Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26064095›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2015

Combination of Triple Therapy and Chronic PPI Use May Decrease Risk of Colonic Adenomatous Polyps in Helicobacter pylori Infection.

Rina Zuniga, Josef Bautista, Katherine Sapra, Keith Westerfield, Susan Williams, Alexander M Sy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Beyond the Stomach: Exploring the Role ofExpert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. EClinicalMedicine · 2025
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  4. Article
  5. Relationship betweenWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rina ZunigaDepartment of Medicine, New York Medical College-Metropolitan Hospital Center, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Josef BautistaDepartment of Medicine, New York Medical College-Metropolitan Hospital Center, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Katherine SapraInstitute for Psychoanalytic Training and Research, New York, NY 10025, USA.
Keith WesterfieldMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Susan WilliamsDepartment of Medicine, New York Medical College-Metropolitan Hospital Center, New York, NY 10029, USA ; Division of Gastroenterology, New York Medical College-Metropolitan Hospital Center, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Alexander M SyDepartment of Medicine, New York Medical College-Metropolitan Hospital Center, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Metropolitan Hospital Center · USColumbia University · USNew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim. The aim of the paper is to determine association between H. pylori and colonic adenomatous polyps and to explore whether treatment or chronic PPI use can mitigate this risk. Methods. This case-control study included 943 patients who had H. pylori testing and underwent colonoscopy. Presence of polyps was the outcome of interest, whereas age, sex, race, H. pylori infection, triple therapy, and chronic PPI use were independent variables. Multivariate regression analysis was used to calculate odds ratios at 95% confidence intervals. This study was approved by the New York Medical College Institutional Review Board. Results. H. pylori was associated with increased odds of colonic adenomatous polyps (adjusted OR 1.43, 95% CI 1.04-1.77), with stronger association among patients older than 50 (OR 1.65, 95% CI 1.18-2.33). Triple therapy (OR 0.69, 95% CI 0.44-1.07) or chronic PPI use (OR 0.69, 95% CI 0.43-1.09) decreased odds of polyp formation. Analysis revealed a statistically significant reduction in patients who received both triple therapy and chronic PPI, lowering the odds by 60% (adjusted OR 0.43, 95% CI 0.27-0.67). Conclusion. There is increased risk of colonic adenomatous polyps among H. pylori-infected patients. Triple therapy or chronic PPI use may mitigate this risk, with further reduction when these two interventions are combined.

Identifiers

PMID26064095
PMCPMC4443787
OpenAlexW1512042596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.