Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26063979›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2015

The Effect of Cyclooxygenase Inhibition on Tendon-Bone Healing in an In Vitro Coculture Model.

Tim Schwarting, Sebastian Pretzsch, Florian Debus, Steffen Ruchholtz, Philipp Lechler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tim SchwartingDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
Sebastian PretzschDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
Florian DebusDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
Steffen RuchholtzDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
Philipp LechlerDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
Philipps University of Marburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition following the reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament remain unclear. We examined the effects of selective COX-2 and nonselective COX inhibition on bone-tendon integration in an in vitro model. We measured the dose-dependent effects of ibuprofen and parecoxib on the viability of lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) stimulated and unstimulated mouse MC3T3-E1 and 3T3 cells, the influence on gene expression at the osteoblast, interface, and fibroblast regions measured by quantitative PCR, and cellular outgrowth assessed on histological sections. Ibuprofen led to a dose-dependent suppression of MC3T3 cell viability, while parecoxib reduced the viability of 3T3 cultures. Exposure to ibuprofen significantly suppressed expression of Alpl (P < 0.01), Bglap (P < 0.001), and Runx2 (P < 0.01), and although parecoxib reduced expression of Alpl (P < 0.001), Fmod (P < 0.001), and Runx2 (P < 0.01), the expression of Bglap was increased (P < 0.01). Microscopic analysis showed a reduction in cellular outgrowth in LPS-stimulated cultures following exposure to ibuprofen and parecoxib. Nonselective COX inhibition and the specific inhibition of COX-2 led to region-specific reductions in markers of calcification and cell viability. We suggest further in vitro and in vivo studies examining the biologic and biomechanical effects of selective and nonselective COX inhibition.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitCyclooxygenase InhibitorsIbuprofenIsoxazolesLipopolysaccharidesMiceOsteoblastsTendonsWound HealingAlkaline PhosphataseALPL protein, mouseCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitCyclooxygenase InhibitorsIbuprofenIsoxazolesLipopolysaccharidesparecoxib

Identifiers

PMID26063979
PMCPMC4438175
OpenAlexW1538190889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.